摘要
目的:了解流感疫苗的安全性。方法:对我院2003年9月-12月接受流感疫苗接种的1325例医务人员进行调查,包括接种人员基本情况、不良反应(A R)发生率、程度、转归等进行统计分析。结果:1325例接种者中A R发生率55.32%(733/1325),其中局部反应占77.36%(570/733),持续时间中位数为3d,全身反应42.43%(311/733),持续时间中位数为2d;AR程度为轻度和中度,而且轻度居多(57.57%);所有发生AR者均自愈或治愈(其中自愈302例,治愈431例)。结论:接种流感疫苗后AR发生率虽较高,但多为轻度反应,持续时间短,均能自愈或治愈,比较安全。
Objective: To investigate the safety of influenza vaccine. Methods: After administration of influenza vaccine in 1325 individuals in 2003 the incidence type and outcome of adverse reactions (AR) were analysed. Results: The AR incidence was 55.32% (733 / 1325) including local reactions (77.76%570 / 733) with duration median of 3 days and systemic reactions (42.43%311 / 733) with duration median of 2 days. Moderate and mild AR were in a majority the latter in particular(57.57%). Persons with AR were all cured (431) or self-cured (302). Conclusion: Influenza vaccine is safer in consideration of AR nature of mildness short duration and easy recovery.
出处
《药物不良反应杂志》
2005年第2期95-97,共3页
Adverse Drug Reactions Journal
关键词
流感疫苗
安全性
influenza vaccine
safety
