摘要
介绍了地理信息系统的基本含义,综述和分析了地理信息系统(GIS)技术在森林资源信息管理、森林经营优化决策、森林分类经营区划、森林抽样设计、林业专题制图、森林采伐设计、营造林规划设计、森林保护(森林防火及森林病虫害防治)、森林资源管理网络GIS、精准林业等方面的应用,并对GIS在林业上应用的进一步发展进行了分析与展望。
The fundamental meaning,function,formation background and developing process of Geographic Information System(GIS) are introduced in the paper.The authors review and analyze the current development and application of geographic information system in forestry systematically,such as the research on forest resources information management,the study in forest management optimization and subsidiary decision-making system,the analysis of forest classification management compartmentalizing,the research on the function of distributing sample point,the application of forest thematic maps,the study on the design of afforestation project,the analysis of forest fire prevention,the study on the management of forest plant disease and pest control,the research on WebGIS of forest resources,the fundamental meaning of precision forestry.
出处
《南京林业大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第2期73-78,共6页
Journal of Nanjing Forestry University:Natural Sciences Edition
基金
江苏省高校自然科学研究计划资助项目(01KJB22003)