摘要
巨峰葡萄子房２室，每室具２个胚珠。胚珠倒生，具两层珠被，胚珠发育属厚珠心型。大孢子母细胞减数分裂形成４个呈线形排列的大孢子。只有合点端１个大孢子发育成胚囊，单核胚囊经３次有丝分裂形成八核胚囊，成熟胚囊内具７个细胞。巨峰葡萄胚囊发育属蓼型。大孢子和雌配子体发生略迟于小孢子和雄配子体，雌雄配子体均在开花前完成发育。
Each ovary in “KYOHO”grapevines has two locules with two ovules in each locule,The over is anatropous with two layers of integluments.The megaspore maturecell divided into four megaspores by the meictic division,megaspores present the rank Ofstraight line type, among which only one near chalaza can be developed to the embryosac.The monocaryotic embryo sac undergoes mitoses,thus the embuyo sac of the eightnuclei is formed.The embryo sac of“KYOHO”grapevines belongs to polygonum type.The mature embryo sac has seven cells.
关键词
巨峰葡萄
大孢子
雌配子体
葡萄
KYOHO grapevines
megaspores
megaga-metophyte
