摘要
在WTO的框架下 ,当前一些国内学者认为我国畜牧产业将会在成本和价格等方面具有一定优势。但从长期和动态来看 ,这种优势很可能会不复存在。我国畜牧产业面临的竞争对手是代表最强竞争力的跨国畜牧资本 ,发达国家的畜牧业已经构成了一个从养殖到餐桌的完整的畜牧业经济体系。畜牧业经济体系中行业组织和合作组织发育不足成为当前我国畜牧业面临的最大挑战。培育畜牧业的产业组织 ,推进畜牧业的纵向一体化 ,建立我国畜牧业各个领域的产业链体系是提高我国畜牧产业竞争力的迫切需要。
Under the frame of WTO some scholars think that animal husbandry of China will keep advantage in price and cost.But the advantage would be very possible to lose in the view of long time and variation. Our competitor is national animal husbandry capital which is representative of the strongest competitiveness in the world.The animal husbandry of developed countries has formed a integrated system from farm to table. EU, Japan and USA have achieved a long chain from producing to saling. Various resources were effectively arranged through core corporation, which boosted the comprehensive competitiveness and ability of reaction to the market. The animal husbandry of China have being carried on by scattered farmer and the size is small. Thus the connection from producer to consumer was cut and the industrial system did not come into being. The insufficiency of industrial organization and cooperation organization is the biggest challenge facing by animal husbandry of China. In order to improve the competitiveness of the animal husbandry of China, It is pressing for our government to cultivate the industrial organization and prolong the industrial chain of animal husbandry.
出处
《产业经济研究》
2003年第1期64-70,共7页
Industrial Economics Research
关键词
畜牧业
产业组织
竞争力
animal husbandry
industrial organization
competitiveness