摘要
目的 探讨 Bell’s面瘫患者的心理健康状况及其相应对策。方法 采用症状自评量表 ( Symptom Checklist90 ,SCL-90 )对 3 9例 Bell’s面瘫患者进行测试 ,与《精神科评定量表手册》中提供的常模进行比较 ,并且将 3 9例患者分不同性别、不同年龄组进行比较。结果 SCL-90测试显示 Bell’s面瘫患者在焦虑、人际关系、躯体化因子均分 (分别为 1 .5 4±0 .2 8、1 .81± 0 .3 2、1 .48± 0 .3 2 )皆高于国内常模 ( P<0 .0 5~ 0 .0 1 ) ;女性组、≤ 45岁组的焦虑、人际关系及躯体化因子均分分别显著性高于男性组和 >45岁组 ( P<0 .0 5 )。结论 Bell’s面瘫患者存在心理健康问题 ,不同性别、年龄患者的心理健康状况严重程度不同 ,应采用心理干预。
Objective To explore the psychological healthy status in patients with Bell’s palsy and the related countermeasures. Methods Tested with Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90), 39 cases with Bell’s palsy were compared with the domestic normal samples, And they were also compared according to different sex groups and different age groups. Results The mean factor-scores of patients’ anxiety, interpersonal relationship and somatization are all remarkably higher than those of domestic normal samples (P<0.05~0.01). The mean factor- scores of anxiety, interpersonal relationship and somatization in patients of female group and below 45 years old group are markedly higher than those of male group and above 45 years old group respectively (P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with Bell’s palsy have psychological problems, and the degree of patients’ psychological problems with different sex and different age are different. Integrative countermeasures including psychological intervention, medicine and rehabilitation should be .
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2005年第1期16-17,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology