摘要
In this paper we consider continuous-time and discrete-time waveform relaxation meth-ods for general nonlinear integral-differential-algebraic equations. For the continuous-time case we derive the convergence condition of the iterative methods by invoking the spec-tral theory on the resulting iterative operators. By use of the implicit difference forms,namely the backward-differentiation formulae, we also yield the convergence condition of the discrete waveforms. Numerical experiments are provided to illustrate the theoretical work reported here.