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早期应用无创性通气治疗老年Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭的护理 被引量:4

Nursing of Aged Patients with Type Ⅱ Respiratory Failure in the Early Application of Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation
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摘要 目的 探讨应用无创性通气治疗老年Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭的护理。方法 在常规治疗的同时 ,实验组与对照组分别应用无创通气和呼吸兴奋剂治疗 ,观察 2组患者治疗前、后、治疗间歇期动脉血气变化及康复例数。结果 实验组患者治疗后血气明显改善 (P <0 .0 1) ,康复例数明显多于对照组 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 应用无创通气可促进呼吸衰竭患者的康复 ,护士要加强对患者的心理支持 ,严密监测生命体征 ,保持呼吸道通畅 ,熟练掌握无创通气呼吸机的性能、使用方法 。 Objective To explore the nursing of aged patients with respiratory failure in application of noninvasive mechanical ventilation. Methods Patients in the experiment group was treated with noninvasive mechanical ventilation and those in the control group with respiratory analeptics. Improvement of gas analysis and numbers of cured patients were compared after treatment. Results Gas analysis improved in the experiment group more than that of the control group(P>0.01) and numbers of cured patients in experiment group were more than the control group(P>0.01). Conclusions Noninvasive mechanical ventilation has advantage in the treatment of respiratory failure. It is important for nursers to monitor vital signs, keep airway free, support psychosocially and master technics of noninvasive mechanical ventilation.
出处 《现代护理》 2004年第12期1084-1086,共3页 Modern Nursing
关键词 患者 无创性 通气治疗 无创通气 Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭 老年 康复 结论 实验 目的 Positive-pressure respiration Respiratory failure The aged Nursing
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