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试论鄂西地区商周时期考古学文化的变迁——兼谈早期巴文化 被引量:13

On the Evolution of Archaeological Cultures of the Shang-Zhou Period in tne Western Hubei Region:Also on the Early Ba Culture
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摘要 During the Shang-Zhou period, there were several major archaeological cultures in the Western Hubei region: The Sanxingdui culture prevailed in the Lower Erligang phase. The Xianglushi culture began to be bred in that phase and developed in the Upper Erligang to Yinxu I culture. Thereafter it migrated westward suddenly. As a replacement for it, there appeared a cultural complex represented by scarcely recorded remains with ding tripods and jars as the core. This complex existed until the Chu culture of the late Western Zhou period gradually occupied this region. The westward migration of Xianglushi culture constituted the main cause of the fall of Sanxingdui culture and the formation of Shi'erqiao culture. In the Yangtze valley of eastern Sichuan, if the archaeological culture of the Spring-and-Autumn and Warring States period was the Ba culture, then the Xianglushi culture may have been the early Ba culture. During the Shang-Zhou period, there were several major archaeological cultures in the Western Hubei region: The Sanxingdui culture prevailed in the Lower Erligang phase. The Xianglushi culture began to be bred in that phase and developed in the Upper Erligang to Yinxu I culture. Thereafter it migrated westward suddenly. As a replacement for it, there appeared a cultural complex represented by scarcely recorded remains with ding tripods and jars as the core. This complex existed until the Chu culture of the late Western Zhou period gradually occupied this region. The westward migration of Xianglushi culture constituted the main cause of the fall of Sanxingdui culture and the formation of Shi'erqiao culture. In the Yangtze valley of eastern Sichuan, if the archaeological culture of the Spring-and-Autumn and Warring States period was the Ba culture, then the Xianglushi culture may have been the early Ba culture.
作者 江章华
出处 《考古》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第11期77-83,共7页 Archaeology
关键词 鄂西地区 文化变迁 巴文化 商周时期 文化分期 遗址 western Hubei region Shang-Zhou period cultural evolution early Ba culture
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