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Clinical Study of 147 Cases with Ventricular Septal Defect and Aortic Valve Insufficiency in Children

Clinical Study of 147 Cases with Ventricular Septal Defect and Aortic Valve Insufficiency in Children
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摘要 Objectives To introduce ourexperience in treatment of ventricular septal defectswith aortic valve insufficiency. Methods A total of147 cases was involved in a nine-year retrospectivestudy. Age ranged from 5 months to 15 years (mean,7.60± 4.12 years). All had been diagnosed by thor-ough history, physical examinations, chestroentgenogram, two -dimensional echocardiogram.Some 103 patients had taken catheterization and an-giocardiography. 91 (61.9%) cases underwent theprocedure of VSD closure, 31 (21.08%) had aorticvalvuloplasty simultaneously, and 25 (17.02%) wereperformed VSD closure plus aortic valve replacement.Results Among the 147 patients, 137 (93.19%) havefully recovered, 6 (4.08%) improved, and 4 patientsdied (2.73%). Conclusions As soon as being diag-nosed as subarterial VSD, surgical interventionshould be recommended at an early date. The cases ofperimembranous VSD also need close follow-up. OnceAI occurs, operations should be taken in time. Thecases without AI ought to accept treatment duringschool age. Objectives To introduce ourexperience in treatment of ventricular septal defectswith aortic valve insufficiency. Methods A total of147 cases was involved in a nine-year retrospectivestudy. Age ranged from 5 months to 15 years (mean,7.60± 4.12 years). All had been diagnosed by thor-ough history, physical examinations, chestroentgenogram, two -dimensional echocardiogram.Some 103 patients had taken catheterization and an-giocardiography. 91 (61.9%) cases underwent theprocedure of VSD closure, 31 (21.08%) had aorticvalvuloplasty simultaneously, and 25 (17.02%) wereperformed VSD closure plus aortic valve replacement.Results Among the 147 patients, 137 (93.19%) havefully recovered, 6 (4.08%) improved, and 4 patientsdied (2.73%). Conclusions As soon as being diag-nosed as subarterial VSD, surgical interventionshould be recommended at an early date. The cases ofperimembranous VSD also need close follow-up. OnceAI occurs, operations should be taken in time. Thecases without AI ought to accept treatment duringschool age.
出处 《South China Journal of Cardiology》 CAS 2004年第1期11-12,37,共3页 岭南心血管病杂志(英文版)
关键词 Ventricular septal defect Aorticvalve insufficiency Aortic valvuloplasty Aortic valve replacement Ventricular septal defect Aorticvalve insufficiency Aortic valvuloplasty Aortic valve replacement
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参考文献3

  • 1Tohyama K,Satomi G,Momma K.Aortic valve prolapse and aortic regurgitation associated with subpulmonic ventricular septal defect[].The American Journal of Cardiology.1997
  • 2Xing Quansheng,Zhang Shanyun,Chen Nenggen,et al.Analysis of surgical effect for ventricular septal defects combined with aortic regurgitation in children[].Chin J Cardiacvascu-Thorac Surg.1998
  • 3Sun Shanquan,Zhang Renfu,Wang Zengwei.Pathological anatomy and surgical operations of ventricular septal defects combined with aortic regurgitation[].Chin J Cardiacvascu-Thorac Surg.1998

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