摘要
[目的]探讨海宁市肺癌流行特征和变化趋势,为制订有效的预防和控制措施提供依据。[方法]资料来源于海宁市恶性肿瘤登记报告系统,采用国际疾病分类法ICD鄄9进行编码熏计算发病率、标化发病率,用流行病学方法进行分析。[结果]1977～2000年肺癌平均发病率为24.61/10万,居恶性肿瘤的第1位。肺癌发病率1989～2000年与1977～1988年相比上升了59.03%(P<0.025)熏男女性比值为3.56∶1。70岁组发病率达高峰,地理分布有明显差异,乡镇肺癌发病率增速明显快于市区。[结论]肺癌应成为海宁市肿瘤防治工作的重点。
To investigate the prevalence characteristics and the incidence trend of lung cancer in Haining city,and to provide effective data for cancer prevention and control. Data from registration system coded by international classification of diseases(ICD-9) were adopted.Cancer incidence,standardized incidence were analyzed epidemiolgically.The average incidence of lung cancer was 24.61/105 from 1977 to 2000,which ranked the first in malignancies.The incidence of lung cancer had 59.03%,increased from 1977~1988 18.82/105 to 1989~2000 29.93/105.The sex ratio (male vs female) were 3.56∶1.The peak incidence occurred in group of age 70 year.There was significant difference in geographic distribution.Lung cancer incidence increased markedly in villages and towns than that in city.[Conclusion]Lung cancer showed be the emphasis for cancer prevention and treatment in Haining city.
出处
《中国肿瘤》
CAS
2004年第8期512-514,共3页
China Cancer
关键词
肺肿瘤
发病率
流行病学
浙江
lung neoplasms
incidence
epidemiology
Zhejiang
