农村工业化以及人力资本在农村劳动力市场中的角色被引量：122

Rural Modernization and the Role of Education in Rural Labor Market

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摘要农村劳动力市场从多个渠道给教育带来了回报。用Heckman模型估计 ,教育的工资回报在 1 991— 1 997年为 0— 5% ,而且不显著。但是教育显著提高了人们到工业部门工作的机会 ,由此带来的回报在 5%— 7%。教育还提高了人们到高工资部门工作的机会 ,改善了人们的工作方式。 The return to education is composed of, at least, two parts: wage return and job opportunity return. Using Heckman two step model, the return rate of education for those wage earners are not significant, with the point estimate ranging from 0% to 5%. One more year of education, however, increased the probability of being employed by no farm sector, with the return rate amounting to 5~7%. Education also increased the opportunity of being employed by high wage sector within the non farm sector.

作者陈玉宇邢春冰

机构地区北京大学光华管理学院

出处《经济研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第8期105-116,共12页 Economic Research Journal

关键词农村工业化人力资本农村劳动力市场角色定位中国就业结构教育回报率工资收入 Return of Education Rural Industrialization Labor market

分类号 F323.6 [经济管理—产业经济] F424 [经济管理—产业经济]

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参考文献24

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