摘要
随着桥龄的增加,主梁性能老化是无法避免的现象。然而桥梁性能退化除了自然老化外,还与桥梁建设速度过快、设计周期短、理念陈旧、超载超限严重、疏于管养等因素有关。因此,科学的设计应把桥梁纳入全寿命周期考虑,本研究先搜集了新建桥梁公路干线所在地区的相关数据,如环境数据、交通量、基本及已建桥梁的结构数据,再结合管养单位执行的桥梁养护规范规定划分生命周期,进行周期成本分析,对常用的预应力砼小箱梁进行了全寿命周期设计的初步研究,以供同道参考。
With the increasing age of bridge girders,performance degradation is an unavoidable phenomenon. In addition to the natural aging,the bridge performance degradation can be attributed to many factors,such as the bridge construction speed,short design cycle,the outdated design concepts,serious overload,lack of mainte-nance and so on. Therefore,it is significant to take into consideration the whole bridge life cycle in the scientific design of bridges. This study first collected the road area data of a newly built bridge,including environmental data,traffic data and other basic structure data,then divided the life cycle with reference to the bridge mainte-nance specification provisions of the management and maintenance unit,and finally analyzed the cycle cost. This preliminary study on the cycle life of commonly-used prestressed concrete box beam tries to provide some reference for the bridge design.
出处
《华东交通大学学报》
2013年第5期69-75,共7页
Journal of East China Jiaotong University
关键词
全寿命周期
小箱梁
设计
成本分析
the whole life cycle
small box girder
design
cost analysis
