摘要
本文用希思——卡特体型测定法测量了我国田径、游泳、举重和体操集训队的103名男运动员及北京体育学院30名男生的体型。发现①我国优秀男子体操运动员的平均体型是1.3—6.2—2.4,而且运动成绩越好,他的中胚叶成分分值越高;②举重运动员中胚叶成分分值很高,而且级别越高,中胚叶成分分值越高,外胚叶成分分值越低;③跳高运动员的外胚叶成分分值很高,而且运动员的运动成绩越好,外胚叶成分分值越高。
The body types of 30 boy students at the Beijing Physical Culture Institute and 103 male members of China's track and field, swimming, weightlifting and gymnastics teams were measured by the Heath - Carter method. Results of the measure ments showed that:(a)The mean somatotype of elite male gymnasts in China is 1.3- 6.2 - 2.4, and the better the perfor mance of a gymnast, the higher his mesomorphy(seeond component) is; (b) The mesomorphy of weightlifters is very high, especially in the case of those in the heavy weight categories; (c) The ectomorphy of high jumpers is very high, especially in the case of those at a high level of performance.
出处
《体育科学》
1987年第1期46-50,95,共6页
China Sport Science
