摘要
乱世魏晋人企盼着从社会与心灵的双重苦难中解脱出来，于玄学空间重建逍遥之游。在这种思想文化背景下，《庄子》人格理想因能满足魏晋人格重铸的理论需求而成为魏晋人格的不祧之宗。魏晋文学家将《庄子》人格理想融入魏晋文学与魏晋人格，并在生死、出处、狂慎、静躁等不同层面，以《庄子》人格精神化解心理焦虑，塑造出既有悲剧意识又有超脱精神、既一往情深又恬淡虚静的诗性人格。作为魏晋文学之人格魅力的精神之源，《庄子》人格理想在两个方面对魏晋文学与魏晋人格产生了巨大影响：一是《庄子》人格精神成为魏晋文学之人格流变过程中的一条一脉相承的主线；二是《庄子》
Abstract In order to be freed from both social and ideological constraints and to regain both spiritual and ideological freedoms in the metaphysician realm, writers in the Wei Jin period regarded the personality spirit in Chuang Tzu as their personality ideal. These writers, exploiting personality ideal in Chuang Tzu, dispelled their inner anxieties and created a poetic personality with both tragic and detached spirits. The personality spirit in Chuang Tzu , as creative sources of Wei Jin Literature, played a leading role in personality development and embodied the aesthetic value of literature of the same period.
出处
《华中师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
CSSCI
1998年第5期103-108,131,共7页
Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences
基金
国家社科基金
