摘要
在应对2007～2009年的全球经济危机时,中国对外围国家后发工业化面临的外部约束的表面上的摆脱,其实是明日黄花并且仍然很脆弱。在开始21世纪最初10年惊人的贸易顺差激增之前,中国的国际收支显示了诸多此类约束。即使是在贸易顺差激增时期,一些反映外围工业化实质的外部弱点也并未消除。弱点之一是出口依赖这个大多数研究中国的与危机相关的问题的焦点,除此之外更多的是与外资所有权在中国出口部门的支配地位,以及中国在东亚危机之后的国际生产网络的大规模重新调整中的附属地位有关,而这些调整主要是由北方国家跨国公司主导的。
China's apparent escape from the external constraints of peripheral late industrialization in the build up to the global economic crisis of 2007-2009 has been recent and remains tenuous. Before its spectacular trade surpluses of the 2000s,China's external accounts reflected many of these constraints.Even in the midst of the surplus surge,external vulnerabilities of a peripheral nature have persisted.Besides the issue of export dependence,which is the conventional focus of most crisis-related studies on China,vulnerabilities have been more profoundly related to the dominance of foreign ownership in China's export sector and to the relatively subordinate position of this export sector within the massive rerouting of international production networks via China that followed the East Asian crisis, in large part led by Northern transnational corporations.
出处
《政治经济学评论》
CSSCI
2010年第4期36-53,共18页
China Review of Political Economy
关键词
中国
全球失衡
国际收支
后发工业化
国际生产网络
跨国公司
结构主义
China
global imbalances
balance of payments
late industrialization
international production networks
transnational corporations
structuralism
