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蒸汽机为什么没有推动晚清的经济增长——基于外生技术冲击与利益集团阻碍的探讨 被引量:3

Why Steam Engine Failed to Drive Economic Growth Late in Qing Dynasty:Discussion Based on Exogenous Technological Shocks and Impediment of Interest Groups
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摘要 为什么近代中国在相当长的时间里没有能够利用西方的工业革命技术实现经济长期增长?文章在一个标准的GPTs(General Purpose Technologies,一般用途技术)框架内分析了这一问题。首先,中国需要为工业革命做必要的准备;其次,晚清洋务派在引入西方先进技术的同时,自身又成为新的利益集团,阻碍西方先进技术在中国的进一步引入和扩散。利益集团阻碍新技术的引入是中国迟迟不能够转向西方工业革命技术一个非常重要的原因。 Why had modern China failed to utilize technologies of western industrial revolution to propel long-term economic growth? The paper analyzes the issue in a GPTs model.First,China needed to make a full preparation for industrial revolution.Second,as a new interest group,the westernization group tried to keep their monopolistic profits,and set barriers to the further adoption of western technologies late in Qing dynasty.The failure of the realization of industrial revolution late in Qing dynasty is mainly due...
作者 代谦 别朝霞
出处 《财经研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第6期133-143,共11页 Journal of Finance and Economics
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(70703026) 教育部人文社会科学研究项目(07JC790011) 教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目(08JJD790141) 教育部人文社会科学研究项目(09YJC790211)
关键词 GPTs 工业革命 洋务运动 利益集团 GPTs industrial revolution westernization movement interest group
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