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On the Spectral Moments of Wind Waves 被引量:2

On the Spectral Moments of Wind Waves
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摘要 In order to obtain high order spectral moments, the residual moment M(w(n))(i) = integral(0)(wn) w(i)S(w)dw, as proposed by Denis s, is presented for approximate estimation of spectral moment m(i) = integral(0)(infinity) w(i)S(w)dw. Glazman's partial averaging idea is discussed. It is pointed out that Glazman's method and definition of non-dimensional spectral moment can not be used to estimate spectral moments for engineering purposes and that method is not supported by theory and computation. The non-dimensional spectral moment of PM spectrum, which should be expressed as [GRAPHICS] is related to wind speed. The 0 - 8th moments of PM spectrum are estimated for wind speeds of 10, 20 and 30 m/s and some discussions are given. In order to obtain high order spectral moments, the residual moment M(w(n))(i) = integral(0)(wn) w(i)S(w)dw, as proposed by Denis s, is presented for approximate estimation of spectral moment m(i) = integral(0)(infinity) w(i)S(w)dw. Glazman's partial averaging idea is discussed. It is pointed out that Glazman's method and definition of non-dimensional spectral moment can not be used to estimate spectral moments for engineering purposes and that method is not supported by theory and computation. The non-dimensional spectral moment of PM spectrum, which should be expressed as [GRAPHICS] is related to wind speed. The 0 - 8th moments of PM spectrum are estimated for wind speeds of 10, 20 and 30 m/s and some discussions are given.
出处 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI 2002年第1期135-140,共6页 中国海洋工程(英文版)
基金 This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.49776282)
关键词 spectral moment high order moment residual moment cut-off frequency spectral moment high order moment residual moment cut-off frequency
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  • 1[1]Wen, S.C., Guo P.F. and Zhang D. C., 1993. Analytically devised wind-wave directional spectrum. Part 1: Derivation of the speetnun, J. Oceanography, 49, 131 ~ 147.
  • 2[2]Glazman, R. E., 1986. Statistical characterization of sea surface geometry for a wave slope field discontinuous in the mean square, J. Geophys. Res., 91(C5): 6629 ~ 6641
  • 3[3]Hess , G. D., Hidy, G. M. and Plate, E. J., 1969. Comparison between wind waves at sea and in the laboratory, J.Mar. Res. , 27(2): 216~ 225.
  • 4[4]Denis , M.S., 1980. Some comments on certain idealized variance spectra of the seaway currently in fashion, J. of Ship Research, 24(4): 271~278.
  • 5[5]Zheng Gui-zhen and Xu De-lun, 2001. An equation for odd order spectral moments using partial averaging approach, Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 23(2): 18~ 23. (in Chinese)

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