摘要
对水资源的现状、市场化的定义、内涵及其产生原因作了简要介绍,对WTO条件下市场化中的措施及应注意的问题进行了深入探讨,得出了市场和政府调控是实现其配置的两大根本手段的结论,为实现优化配置水资源和建设节水社会,提出了清晰界定水权、加强流域统一管理、提高水资源有偿使用、建立水交易平台等有效的经济措施及农业水资源宏观调控的有效原则。并阐述了在水资源市场化进程中应注意的市场价格、交易风险以及环境影响等相关问题。
This essay briefly introdues the recent situation of water resource, the definition of market, and the productive reason. The deeper discussion of market application and what should be focused on are also mentioned in the condition of WTO. Geting the resourse of the market and supervision of government are the two basic methods of realizing its allocation. For reaching better management of water rosource and construction of water—saving sociality. The auther nots that we should dlimit water right clearly, e...
出处
《山西农业大学学报(社会科学版)》
2005年第6期54-56,58,共4页
Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University:Social Science Edition
关键词
WTO
水资源
水价
水权
水市场
WTO
Water resource
Water price
Water right
Water market.