摘要
目的探讨减少高危妊娠孕产妇焦虑、抑郁心理的有效护理措施。方法采用心理调查问卷,调查分析160例高危妊娠孕产妇的心理状况及可能原因。结果不良心理反应中以紧张最多,占总调查孕妇的78.1%,不同文化程度的孕产妇产生的不良情绪反应比例不同,差异有显著性意义(χ2=17.29,p<0.01)。结论护理人员应对高危妊娠孕产妇紧张、焦虑和抑郁心理予以足够重视,为其提供心理支持和健康指导。
Objective:To study the nursing methods to reduce anxiety and depression of high-risk pregnant women.Methods:To survey and analyze the mental problems of 160 high-risk pregnant women by psychological questionnaire.Results:Nervonsness is the most popular bad mood in high-risk pregnant women(78.1%).There were significant differences among the population from different education background(p<0.01).Conclusion:Nurses should heighten the awareness of psychologic nursing in high risk pregnant women.
关键词
高危妊娠
焦虑
抑郁
心理分析
High-risk Pregnacy
Anxiety
Depression
Psychoanalysis
