摘要
目的 浅谈个性化护理对帮助脊髓损伤患者神经源性膀胱康复的应用效果.方法 临床选取80例于2017年12月—2018年12月期间收治的脊髓损伤神经源性膀胱患者作为研究对象,按照电脑随机双盲法分为两组各40例,其中40例患者使用常规护理作为对照组,另40例患者实施在常规护理的基础增加个性化护理作为研究组,对比两组康复指标以及护理满意度.结果 研究组康复指标显著高于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者经护理后,对照组的护理满意率为77.50%,研究组护理满意率为95.00%,研究组相较于对照组护理满意率提升明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者在实施护理前,生活质量差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);在实施护理后,研究组生活质量评分显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者在实施护理前,情绪评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);在实施护理后,研究组情绪评分显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组住院时间及住院费用显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在该研究中我们发现对神经源性膀胱实施个性化护理,能够有效提升患者治疗效果,促进患者恢复健康,提高患者生活质量.
Objective To discuss the effect of individualized nursing on neurogenic bladder rehabilitation of patients with spinal cord injury.Methods 80 cases of neurogenic bladder patients with spinal cord injury admitted from December 2017 to December 2018 were selected as the research objects.According to the computer random blinding method,they were divided into two groups of 40 cases each.40 patients were treated with routine nursing as the control group,and the other 40 patients were treated with individualized nursing based on routine nursing as the research group.The rehabilitation indexes and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared.Results The rehabilitation index of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the two groups of patients received nursing care,the nursing satisfaction rate of the control group was 77.50%,and the nursing satisfaction rate of the study group was 95.00%.Compared with the control group,the nursing satisfaction rate increased significantly,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the difference in the quality of life of the two groups of patients before the implementation of nursing was not statistically significant(P>0.05).After the implementation of the nursing,the quality of life score of the study group was significantly better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the emotional score of the two groups of patients before the implementation of nursing was not statistically significant(P>0.05).After the implementation of nursing,the study group's emotional score was significantly better than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the study group's hospitalization time and hospitalization expenses were significantly better than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In this study,we found that individualized nursing of neurogenic bladder can effectively improve the treatment effect,promote the recovery of patients'health and improve the quality of life of patients.
作者
丛丹
廖寒
吴斯亮
陈红莲
CONG Dan;LIAO Han;WU Siliang;CHEN Honglian(Rehabilitation Medicine Department of Liuzhou Workers Hospital,Liuzhou Guangxi,545005,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2020年第13期151-153,共3页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
基金
广西壮族自治区卫生和计划生育委员会自筹经费科研课题(Z20180470)。
关键词
个性化护理
脊髓损伤
神经源性膀胱
康复
Individualized nursing
Spinal cord injury
Neurogenic bladder
Rehabilitation
