摘要
为研究北方寒冷地区山地民宿建筑的夏季室内热环境与其影响因素,对山东大学章丘山地地区采用传统石砌建造手段的没口村民宿、采用实心黏土砖砌筑建造的赵庄村民宿两种不同建造手段的山区民宿建筑夏季室内外热环境做了测试。结果显示,采用传统建造手法与建造材料的没口民宿在夏季的室内热环境要优于赵庄民宿。数据表明,没口民宿四周的天然绿植、庭院以及游廊、遮阳等要素的存在是其可以保持较好的室内热环境的原因。研究结果为该地区的乡村发展绿色民宿的可能性提供了理论依据,为农村住宅的节能和可持续发展提供了基础。
Buildings with the masonry of traditional stone in Zhangqiu mountainous area,and with the masonry of solid clay brick in Zhaozhuang Village of Jinan City are tested on the indoor and outdoor thermal environment,respectively,for further study of indoor thermal environment and its influencing factors in summer in the cold regions of northern China.The results show that the Wukou B&B(bed and breakfast)with traditional indoor construction and construction materials are better than Zhaozhuang B&B in the indoor thermal environment in summer,and the natural green plants,courtyards,verandas,sunshades and other elements around Wukou B&B is the reason of good indoor thermal environment.The results provide a theoretical basis for the possibility of rural green housing development in the region,providing a basis for energy conservation and sustainable development of rural housing.
作者
何文晶
桑志奇
王艺晓
HE Wen-jing;SANG Zhi-qi;WANG Yi-xiao(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Shandong Jianzhu University,Jinan 250033,China)
出处
《建筑节能》
CAS
2020年第4期101-106,125,共7页
BUILDING ENERGY EFFICIENCY
关键词
民宿
山区
夏季
室内热环境
homestay
mountain area
summer
indoor thermal environment
