摘要
普通话的大力推广,城市化进程、人口流动的加快在一定程度上冲击了方言的使用,导致其逐渐衰落乃至消亡。作为中华民族宝贵的文化财富,普通话和方言是共生共荣的交流方式,应在协调中达到平衡。南京作为六朝古都,汇集着来自天南海北的人们。众多方言相互融合、碰撞有利于对其发展现状进行全面地研究分析。本文以13-18岁的中学生、19-25岁的大学生作为研究对象并分析其方言使用现状,提出方言保护的可行性建议。
The vigorous promotion of Putonghua,the process of urbanization and the acceleration of population flow have impacted the use of dialects to a certain extent,leading to its gradual decline and even extinction.As the precious cultural wealth of the Chinese nation,Putonghua and dialect are symbiotic and prosperous communication methods,which should be balanced in coordination.Nanjing,as the ancient capital of the six dynasties,brings together people from all over the world.Many dialects merge and collide with each other,which is helpful to study and analyze their development status comprehensively.This paper takes middle school students aged 13-18 and college students aged 19-25 as the research object and analyzes the present situation of dialect use,and puts forward some feasible suggestions for dialect protection.
关键词
方言
中、大学生方言使用现状
问卷调查
传承与发展
Dialect
Current Situation of Dialect Use in Chinese and Chinese College Students
Questionnaire Survey
Inheritance and Development
