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优质化细节护理对脑外伤术后脑积水患者心理状态、并发症及护理满意度的影响 被引量:1

Effect of high quality detail nursing on mental state,complications and nursing satisfaction of patients with hydrocephalus after brain injury
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摘要 目的:探讨优质化细节护理在脑外伤术后脑积水患者中的应用价值。方法:选取2018年7月-2019年7月本院收治的84例脑外伤术后脑积水患者,按随机数字表法分为两组,各42例。对照组予以常规护理,观察组施行优质化细节护理,连续护理至患者出院。对比两组心理状态、并发症、生活质量、护理满意度。结果:护理前,两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分相比,无统计学差异(P>0.05);护理后,观察组SAS、SDA评分均低于对照组,并发症发生率(4.76%)低于对照组(19.05%),有统计学差异(P<0.05);护理前,两组健康调查量表(SF-36)内的各维度评分相比,无统计学差异(P>0.05);护理后,观察组SF-36内的各维度评分高于对照组,护理满意度(92.86%)高于对照组(76.19%),有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:优质化细节护理在脑外伤术后脑积水患者中应用效果确切,可减轻其负面情绪,减少并发症,显著的提高其生活质量,提升患者护理满意度。 Objective:To explore the value of quality detail care in patients with hydrocephalus after Ttrauma.Methods:84 hydrocephalus patients from July 2018 to July 2019 were divided into two groups and 42 each according to random figures.The control group gave routine care,and the observation group performed high-quality detail care,with continuous care until the patient was discharged.Comparing the psychological status,complications,quality of life and nursing satisfaction between the two groups.Results:Before nursing,there was no statistical difference between the two groups of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)scores(P>0.05);After nursing,the SAS and SDA scores of the observation group were lower than In the control group,the complication rate(4.76%)was lower than that of the control group(19.05%),and there was a statistical difference(P<0.05);before nursing,the scores of each dimension in the health survey scale(SF-36)of the two groups were similar There was no statistical difference(P>0.05);after nursing,the scores of all dimensions in SF-36 of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the nursing satisfaction(92.86%)was higher than that of the control group(76.19%).There was a statistical difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of high-quality detail nursing in hydrocephalus patients after brain injury is exactly effective,which can reduce their negative emotions,reduce complications,significantly improve their quality of life,and improve their nursing satisfaction.
作者 原素敏 YUAN Sumin(Xinxiang Central Hospital,Xinxiang 453002,Henan Province,China)
机构地区 新乡市中心医院
出处 《神经病学与神经康复学杂志》 2019年第3期59-63,共5页 Journal of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation
关键词 脑外伤术后脑积水 优质化细节护理 心理状态 并发症 生活质量 护理满意度 Hydrocephalus after brain injury High quality detail nursing Mentality complication Quality of life Nursing satisfaction
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