摘要
认知语言学领域主要涵盖了两个学派,分别是形式学派和意义学派。在研究过程中,学者们大多将形式学派看作是第一代的认知语言学,将意义学派看作是第二代的认知语言学。这两个学派之所以被归纳到相同的领域,关键在于两者具备一个共同点,即反对物理主义—行为主义,并采取语言研究法对思维、认知等进行研究。这些研究方法可分为宏观、微观两个角度,其开展研究所采取的方法可分为定性、定量两种,极大推动了研究的发展。近年来,认知语言学在阐述分析和演绎方面得到较大发展,在对自然语言进行分析及研究的过程中,认知语言学已成为最重要手段。通过对认知语言学进行详细描述和评估,以推动其取得较大的发展。
Cognitive Linguistics mainly includes two schools,that is,formal school and meaning school.Most scholars regard formal school as the first generation of Cognitive Linguistics,as well as meaning school as the second generation.The key similarity between the two schools is their opposition to physicalism and behaviorism,and the two are inclined to adopt language research method to study thinking and cognition.These research methods can be divided into macro and micro views.The research methods can also be divided into qualitative and quantitative methods,which have significantly pushed the development of researches.In recent years,Cognitive Linguistics has made great progresses in descriptive analysis and theoretical deduction,and it has become the main means for the analysis and research of natural language.This paper made a detailed description and evaluation of Cognitive Linguistics in order to further promote its development.
作者
呼司乐土
HU Si-letto(Mongolia School,Inner Mongolia University of Nationalities,Tongliao 028000,China)
出处
《山西财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第S01期115-117,共3页
Journal of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics
基金
博士科研基金项目“基于语音参数库的东乡语研究”(BS458)
国家社会科学项目“基于多模态语料库的东乡语智能化保护与开发研究”(20CYY043)
关键词
认知语言学
自然语言
描述评估
Cognitive Linguistics
natural language
descriptive assessment
