摘要
随着全球气候变暖状况的加剧,保护环境和减少碳排放量已经是全人类需要共同面对的重要问题。《京都议定书》中的三项机制,为碳金融衍生品市场和碳排放权的交易提供了基础。对发展中国家和发达国家的碳排放权交易来说,CDM是其中的重要交易方式,但由于整体碳交易的标准制定和交易市场都在国外,我国仅是遵从发达国家制定的交易规则,并没有真正地掌握到碳交易的实际定价权。在制定CDM交易机制的过程中,我国处于整体碳交易价值的底端位置,只能被动接受国外碳交易机构制定的碳价格,因此,我国需要加强对碳交易价格监管体制的相关研究,进一步完善我国的碳交易市场,对于促进和优化整体经济的发展来说具有非常重要的现实意义。
The aggravation of global warming urges all humanity to jointly face the necessity of protecting environment and reducing carbon emissions.Three mechanisms in the Kyoto Protocol have provided the base for the trading of carbon financial derivatives market and carbon emission rights.For the carbon emission rights trading in developing countries and developed countries,CDM is one of the most important trading means.However,because foreign countries have the rights of standard-setting and the trading markets of overall carbon trading,China hadn’t have pricing rights,and only follows the rules set by developed countries.During he process of establishing CDM trading mechanism,China is at the bottom position,so China had to passively accept the carbon price set by foreign carbon trading institutions.Therefore,China needs to strengthen the relevant research on the carbon trading price supervision system and further perfect China’s carbon trading market,which has very important practical significance for promoting and optimizing overall economic development.
作者
杨青清
YANG Qing-qing(Paris School of Business,Paris 75011,France)
出处
《山西财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第S01期58-60,共3页
Journal of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics
关键词
碳金融
碳交易
监管机制
碳价格
价格机制
carbon finance
carbon trading
supervision mechanism
carbon price
price mechanism
