摘要
随着铁路运输需求的不断增长,铁路运输送达速度面临极大挑战。从铁路列车运行时间占比、列车总体旅行速度及列车正点率等方面,分析铁路运输送达速度现状;从运输流程,送达速度方面,拆解运输流程时间,探讨运输需求、运输能力、运输组织及其他因素4个方面影响因素,提出铁路运输送达速度优化策略,即:找准运输需求定位,完善运输产品分级,加快组织方式优化,实施设施设备改进,推进运输全程智能化,加强全程考核管理,为提高铁路运输送达速度提供保障。
The increase of railway transportation demand brings great challenges in improving the speed of railway transportation service. This paper analyzes the present situation of railway transportation service speed from the aspects of the proportion of train running time, train running speed and train punctuality rate. Then, the time for the whole transportation process is analyzed from two aspects of transportation process and delivery speed. The four influencing factors are transportation demand, transportation capacity, transportation organization and other factors. It puts forward the optimizing strategy of railway transportation service speed, namely, proper positioning of transportation demand, improving the classification of transportation products, speeding up the optimization of organization mode, implementing the improvement of facilities and equipment, promoting the digitalization of the whole transportation process, and strengthening the whole transportation process evaluation, which provides guarantee for improving the speed of railway transportation service.
作者
卫宁
WEI Ning(Dispatching Department,China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100844,China)
出处
《铁道运输与经济》
北大核心
2019年第S01期21-25,共5页
Railway Transport and Economy
基金
中国铁路总公司科技研究开发计划课题(P2018X003).
关键词
铁路
运输需求
送达速度
影响因素
运输产品
优化策略
Railway
Transportation Demand
Service Speed
Influencing Factor
Transportation Products
Optimization Strategy