摘要
通过气相色谱-嗅闻联用技术(GC-O)对两种小豆蔻精油中的挥发性成分进行分析鉴定,共鉴定出了41种挥发性香气物质,其中包含萜烯类物质14种,醇类物质9种,酸类物质4种,酯类物质6种,醛类物质3种,其他类物质5种。然后结合香气强度法筛选特征香气成分,结果从两种小豆蔻精油中共筛选出10种特征香气物质(香气强度值≥3),分别为甲位蒎烯、桧烯、双戊烯、乙酸芳樟酯、乙酸香叶酯、乙酸松油酯、芳樟醇、松油醇、α-松油醇和桉叶素。
The volatile components in the two kinds of Elettaria cardamom essential oils were analyzed and identified by GC-O.A total of 41 volatile aroma substances were identified,including 14 terpenes,9 alcohols,4 acids,6 esters,3 aldehydes and 5 other substances.Then,combined with the aroma intensity method,the characteristic aroma components were selected.The results showed that 10 characteristic aroma substances(aroma intensity value≥3)were selected from the two kinds of Elettaria cardamom essential oils,namely,methylpinene,cyrene,dipentene,linalool acetate,geranol acetate,turpentine acetate,linalool,terpinol,α-turpentine,and eucalyptus.
作者
蔡炳彪
蔡昊城
张建荣
李勇
卢婷
王明敬
李韶阳
吴亿勤
熊文
CAI Bingbiao;CAI Haocheng;ZHANG Jianrong;LI Yong;LU Ting;WANG Mingjing;LI Shaoyang;WU Yiqing;XIONG Wen(China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Kunming 650000,Yunnan,China)
出处
《香料香精化妆品》
CAS
2021年第2期1-4,8,共5页
Flavour Fragrance Cosmetics
基金
中国烟草总公司科技重点项目“基于组模回烤工艺提升烟叶原料使用价值的关键技术研究及应用”(110201802002)
云南中烟工业有限责任公司科技项目“云产卷烟重点品规区域适应性提升研究”(2019CP02)
