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楝树新品种‘紫金楝’

A New Melia Cultivar‘Zijinlian’
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摘要 楝树新品种‘紫金楝’由楝树实生苗中的变异单株选育而来。落叶乔木,树冠卵球形,树皮黄褐色,并有砖红色深纵纹。多回羽状复叶,顶生小叶披针形,叶缘近全缘。花期4—5月,花瓣淡紫色,雄蕊筒紫蓝色,有清香气味。果实椭圆形至圆形,成熟果实黄色有光泽,冬季果实可宿存枝头至次年花开。抗病抗虫。适宜北京以南楝树适生区栽培。 The new Melia cultivar‘Zijinlian’was selected from the variant plant of Melia seedlings.The cultivar is a deciduous tree with an ovoid crown and yellow-brown bark with brick red deep vertical stripes.It has multiple pinnate compound leaves,terminal leaflets lanceolate,leaf margin nearly entire.Flowering from April to May,the petals are light purple blue,and the stamen tube is purple blue,with a fragrant scent.The fruit is elliptical or round in shape,with a shiny yellow color when ripe.It does not fall during winter and can stay on the branches until the following year.It has resistance to diseases and insects and suitable for cultivation in south of Beijing.
作者 白霄霞 蒋淑磊 李萍 石硕 张骁骁 赵建成 李志斌 BAI Xiaoxia;JIANG Shulei;LI Ping;SHI Shuo;ZHANG Xiaoxiao;ZHAO Jiancheng;LIZhibin(Sciences Technical Innovation Center for Floriculture,Shijiazhuang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry,Shijiazhuang 050041,China;Shijiazhuang Shenzhou Flower Insititute Co.,Ltd.,Shijiazhuang 050021,China;College of Life Science,Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang 050024,China)
出处 《园艺学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第S01期219-220,共2页 Acta Horticulturae Sinica
基金 石家庄市科技支撑计划项目(221490222A)
关键词 楝树 品种 Melia cultivar
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