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Asymmetrical Diffusion-Induced Directional Motion
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作者 BAOJing-Dong WANGHai-Yan SONGYan-Li 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2004年第5X期707-710,共4页
Competition between anomalous diffusion and normal diffusion along two different directions of the track for a Brownian motor, combined with a periodic potential flashing, can lead to a macroscopic motion. The current... Competition between anomalous diffusion and normal diffusion along two different directions of the track for a Brownian motor, combined with a periodic potential flashing, can lead to a macroscopic motion. The current is calculated analytically by using the Astumian-Bier's approach of the step number per cycle. It is shown that the direction of current occurs reversal for different waiting times of the potential off and the magnitude of current is prominently enhanced. Moreover, a thermal "green" noise is proposed to produce the ballistic diffusion, numerical simulations for the average velocity of the particle in the presence of ballistic and normal diffusions support the present theoretical findings. 展开更多
关键词 不平衡波动 不对称结构 对称分布 时间周期 偏微分方程
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