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To investigate the effect and mechanism of tetrahydrocurcumin on hepatocellular carcinoma based on phosphoinositide 3-kinases/AKT signaling pathway
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作者 Zhuo-Cong Bao Zhao-Dong Liu +8 位作者 Ye Zhang Hui-Jun Dai Hui Jia Fu Ren Ning Li Lu Zhao Yi-Wei Wang Shang-Yu Lv Yan Zhang 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology》 2025年第3期270-290,共21页
BACKGROUND Liver cancer has a high incidence and mortality worldwide,especially in China.Herein,we investigated the therapeutic effect and mechanism of tetrahydrocurcumin against hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),with a f... BACKGROUND Liver cancer has a high incidence and mortality worldwide,especially in China.Herein,we investigated the therapeutic effect and mechanism of tetrahydrocurcumin against hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),with a focus on the of phosphoinositide 3-kinases(PI3K)/AKT signaling pathway.AIM To investigate the effects and mechanism of tetrahydrocurcumin in HCC cell lines HepG2 and Huh7.METHODS Using Metascape,we analyzed the potential targets of tetrahydrocurcumin in HCC.Molecular docking validation was performed using SYBYL2.0.Cell Counting Kit-8,wound healing,and transwell assays were performed to evaluate the effects of tetrahydrocurcumin on HepG2 and Huh7 cell migration,invasion,and apoptosis.The expression of PI3K/AKT signaling pathway-related proteins was detected by western blotting.RESULTS Network pharmacology and molecular docking showed that tetrahydrocurcumin has high binding affinity for phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha.In vitro experiments demonstrated that tetrahydrocurcumin suppressed the migration and invasion of liver cancer cells,promoted their apoptosis,and downregulated the expression of p-PI3K,p-AKT,and B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2,while upregulating caspase-3,p53,and B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2 associated X.CONCLUSION In summary,tetrahydrocurcumin suppresses PI3K/AKT signaling,promotes apoptosis,and prevents the migration and invasion of liver cancer cells. 展开更多
关键词 Hepatocellular carcinoma TETRAHYDROCURCUMIN Network pharmacology Molecular docking PI3K/AKT signaling pathway
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