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The Development, Mechanisms, and Clinical Applications of Traditional Chinese Medicine Medicated Baths
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作者 Liuna Cui 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2024年第12期135-140,共6页
The traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)medicated bath,as an essential component of TCM therapy,possesses profound historical significance and broad application prospects.This article focuses on the research and developm... The traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)medicated bath,as an essential component of TCM therapy,possesses profound historical significance and broad application prospects.This article focuses on the research and development of the TCM medicated bath.As a form of external treatment within TCM,the medicated bath demonstrates unique efficacy and wide applicability,offering significant advantages in health management,disease prevention,and treatment.This paper analyzes the historical origins,mechanisms of action,development,clinical applications,and existing challenges of medicated baths from various perspectives.Finally,it explores future directions for TCM medicated baths,emphasizing the need for strengthened multidisciplinary cooperation,foundational research,and clinical studies to foster innovation and development.This approach aims to provide safer and more effective therapeutic options for human health. 展开更多
关键词 TCM therapy Medicated bath INNOVATION Mechanism of action
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Study on the Changes of Medical Income Structure in Governmentrun Hospitals of Traditional Chinese Medicine from 2012 to 2021
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作者 Song Yamei 《Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy》 2024年第2期178-190,共13页
Objective To study the changing characteristics and trend of medical income structure in the government-run hospitals of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),evaluate the effects of relevant reform measures,and to put fo... Objective To study the changing characteristics and trend of medical income structure in the government-run hospitals of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),evaluate the effects of relevant reform measures,and to put forward corresponding suggestions for further optimizing their income structure.Methods The data related to the average medical income of government-run hospitals of TCM from 2012 to 2021 were sorted out.Then,descriptive analysis method was used to analyze the changes of related indicators.Besides,structural change method was applied to investigate the changes of outpatient income and inpatient income.Results and Conclusion From 2012 to 2021,the growth of medical income in government-run hospitals of TCM tended to be stable,and the proportion of medical service income increased from 22.62%(2012)to 29.38%(2021),but the average annual growth rate was only 0.68%.The main items that caused the change of outpatient income structure were medicine revenue,laboratory tests,diagnosis and treatment,and the cumulative contribution rate was 89.15%.The main items that caused the change of inpatient income structure were medicine revenue,sanitary materials,and auxiliary examinations income,with a cumulative contribution rate of 80.04%.However,the contribution rate of registration,diagnosis,treatment,surgery and nursing income reflecting the value of medical personnel’s technical labor was relatively small.The medical income structure of government-run hospitals of TCM underwent great changes and gradually became reasonable,but the medical service income increased slowly,and not all indicators achieved the expectations.To promote the sustainable development of public hospitals of TCM and enable them to provide high-quality and efficient TCM medical and health services,it is necessary to further improve the relevant policy mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 government-run hospitals of traditional Chinese medicine medical expenses structure optimization sustainable development
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A Comparative Analysis of the Control Effect of Medical Expenses between General Hospitals and Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospitals from 2012 to 2021
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作者 Song Yamei 《Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy》 2024年第3期291-306,共16页
Objective To analyze the changing trend of average medical expenses and structure in general hospitals and traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)hospitals and the effects and differences achieved by the two kinds of hospit... Objective To analyze the changing trend of average medical expenses and structure in general hospitals and traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)hospitals and the effects and differences achieved by the two kinds of hospitals through controlling unreasonable growth of medical expenses,so as to provide reference for controlling the rapid rise of medical cost in public hospitals and optimizing the cost structure.Methods Based on the changes of related indicators of medical expense control from 2012 to 2021,the overall characteristics,changes of cost structure and trends of medical expenses in general hospitals and TCM hospitals were investigated.Results and Conclusion From 2012 to 2021,the increase of medical expenses in general hospitals and traditional Chinese medicine hospitals had slowed down,the proportion of drug revenue to medical income began to decline,and the medical service income increased.However,the proportion of inspection,test and sanitary materials income has increased instead of decreasing,but the management cost has decreased.The two kinds of hospitals have achieved certain cost control results,the structure of medical cost has changed greatly,and the technical service and labor value of medical personnel have been reflected to a certain extent.However,it is still necessary to explore a more scientific and reasonable cost control mechanism to promote the further optimization of medical cost structure. 展开更多
关键词 general hospital traditional Chinese medicine medical expense control effect
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Evidence-based optimization of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapies for prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease: design and implementation 被引量:2
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作者 Yin Jiang Xiao-Yu Zhang +7 位作者 Gui-Hua Tian Li-Jing Zhang Ming-Xue Zhang Hai-Tong Wan Min Ye Rong-Rong He Xin Sun Hong-Cai Shang 《TMR Modern Herbal Medicine》 2018年第3期124-126,共3页
As a chronic disease that seriously endangers public health, the number of coronary heart disease (CHD) patients in China has increased in recent years. There is great potentiality to integrate traditional Chinese a... As a chronic disease that seriously endangers public health, the number of coronary heart disease (CHD) patients in China has increased in recent years. There is great potentiality to integrate traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapies to prevent and treat CHD in clinical practice. However, most of the current integrated therapies still lack sufficient high-quality evidence, and the key links in how to apply are unclear. It is urgent to optimize them through evidence-based research to further improve the effectiveness. Therefore, we propose strategies to conduct evidence-based optimization of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapies in prevention and treatment of progressive cardiovascular diseases. These are integrated clinical trial design, attention to the key links of taking effect, combination of clinical and basic research. Based on the strategies, we started the national key research and development project "Evidence-based optimization research of TCM therapies in prevention and treatment of CHD (angina pectoris - myocardial infarction - heart failure)", which is expected to be a new paradigm in the field. 展开更多
关键词 Coronary heart disease Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine Prevention and treatment Evidence-based optimization Design and implementation
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Analysis of the Main Body the Object and their Relationship Concerning Research of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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作者 SU Yan-bin MENG Xian-sheng +1 位作者 SU Yan-wen SI Ying-kui 《中华中医药学刊》 CAS 2007年第2期344-347,共4页
This paper is the analysis of the main body, the object and their relationship concerning research of traditional Chinese medicine. The result proved that the main body of research of traditional Chinese medicine is r... This paper is the analysis of the main body, the object and their relationship concerning research of traditional Chinese medicine. The result proved that the main body of research of traditional Chinese medicine is researchers who possessed the fundamentals of traditional Chinese medicine. It is the objects of research of traditional Chinese medicine that origin of a class of traditional Chinese medical literature consisting of herbals which focus on descriptions of individual drugs; the relationship of the technological process of preparing Chinese medicine, as by parching, roasting, baking, steaming, soaking, and simmering, etc.;and technology of separating, extracting and purifying for composition; traditional Chinese medicine dynamics of one of the 12 two-hour periods into which the day was formerly divided before the introduction of western chronology; compatibility of medicines in active compositions; patent, effectiveness for a given period of time and constantly changing of traditional Chinese medicine.The relationship between the main body and the objects was that the former depends on the latter ones and the main body has subjective initiative as fully as possible. 展开更多
关键词 Research of traditional Chinese medicine main body OBJECTS RELATIONSHIP
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Research advancement of traditional Chinese medicine in affecting on signaling pathways of osteoarthritis
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作者 Jun-Feng Wang Xue-Feng Guan Yong-Ju Yang 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2021年第1期64-68,共5页
Osteoarthritis(OA)is a common chronic degenerative disease of the bone and joint,which occurs frequently in the middle-aged and old people.The main clinical symptoms are joint pain,stiffness,swelling,and dyskinesia.In... Osteoarthritis(OA)is a common chronic degenerative disease of the bone and joint,which occurs frequently in the middle-aged and old people.The main clinical symptoms are joint pain,stiffness,swelling,and dyskinesia.In recent years,there have been many researches on traditional Chinese medicine treatment of bone and joint,and the therapeutic effect is significant.This paper analyzes and summarizes the domestic and foreign literature in recent years,based on the cellular signaling pathway of OA,discusses the mechanism of action of traditional Chinese medicine monomer,compound,acupuncture and so on for OA,in order to provide the corresponding reference for the research and treatment of OA. 展开更多
关键词 OSTEOARTHRITIS Traditional Chinese medicine Signal pathway Research Advancement
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Research progress in the treatment of femoral head necrosis with traditional Chinese medicine
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作者 Yu-Long Yan De-Cai Hou +1 位作者 Xiao-Lei Deng Bo Wei 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2019年第22期74-78,共5页
Ischemic necrosis of femur bones is a world problem that has not yet been fully cured in the development of orthopedics around the world, and the motherland medicine has named it "bone erosion". As bone necr... Ischemic necrosis of femur bones is a world problem that has not yet been fully cured in the development of orthopedics around the world, and the motherland medicine has named it "bone erosion". As bone necrosis progresses, it can lead to irreversible bone damage, which often causes severe hip disability. Modern medicine is mostly through surgical intervention, but its long-term effect is not clear. And Chinese medicine has great advantages in the treatment of the disease and economic, from the treatment of this theory, looking for the basic factors causing disease, and gradually by the modern medical community attention. This paper makes a review by consulting the literature of Chinese medicine for bone necrosis in the past 5 years. 展开更多
关键词 Fesconodotic NECROSIS CHINESE MEDICINE Understanding ETIOLOGY and PATHOGENESIS CHINESE MEDICINE TREATMENT Research Progress
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Clinical efficacy and significance of serum fibroblast growth factor-21 and ghrelin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes complicated with coronary heart disease with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine
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作者 Su Gao Xue Tian +1 位作者 Wei-Na Jiang Yao Ma 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2018年第22期13-17,共5页
Objective: To treat the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease, to explore the clinical efficacy and mechanism of conventional western medicine combined with Yiqi Yangyin Huoxue... Objective: To treat the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease, to explore the clinical efficacy and mechanism of conventional western medicine combined with Yiqi Yangyin Huoxue herbs, and to detect the level of serum fibroblast growth factor-21 (FGF-21) and Ghrelin. Changes and significance. Methods: A randomized control method was used to collect 100 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease who were diagnosed and treated in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2018.They were randomly divided into two groups according to the random number table method: 50 patients separately. The patients in the control group were treated with conventional western medicine and basic treatment;the observation group was treated with the addition and subtraction of traditional Chinese medicine formulas on the basis of the control group;the clinical curative effect was evaluated after two months of treatment, and the treatment efficiency and scores of traditional Chinese medicine symptoms were observed in the two groups. Basic laboratory indicators were improved, and serum levels of FGF-21 and Ghrelin in patients were measured and the difference between the results of the tests was compared with the condition and efficacy. Results: After treatment, the total effective rate of the observation group (86.0%) was significantly higher than that of the control group (68.0%) (P<0.05), suggesting that the combination of Chinese and Western medicine treatment can significantly improve the clinical efficacy;before treatment,there is no difference between the two groups of Chinese medicine symptom scores (P>0.05). After treatment, the symptom scores of the two groups were significantly improved after treatment (P<0.05). The observation group was better among the two groups (P<0.05).After treatment, the basic biochemical indicators were improved. The observation group was better than the control group (P<0.05);Serum FGF-21 levels were significantly lower in both groups after treatment (P<0.05), and Ghrelin levels were significantly increased. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: The use of conventional western medicine in combination with Yiqi Yangyin Huoxue Chinese medicine for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with coronary heart disease can significantly improve the clinical efficacy, effectively promote the improvement of symptoms, and can be used in clinical work through serum FGF-21, Ghrelin levels combined detection of the value of Abnormal changes to predict the severity of type 2 diabetes mellitus with coronary heart disease severity and treatment effect should be widely used in clinical diagnosis and treatment. 展开更多
关键词 Type 2 diabetes mellitus COMPLICATED coronary heart disease INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL Chinese and western medicine FGF-21 GHRELIN
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The latest research progress of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of early and middle femoral head necrosis
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作者 Wei Wei De-Cai Hou 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2019年第23期71-74,共4页
At present,the development of orthopedics,the conservative treatment of femoral head necrosis in the early and middle stages is still a difficult problem.With the progress of osteonecrosis,it may deteriorate into irre... At present,the development of orthopedics,the conservative treatment of femoral head necrosis in the early and middle stages is still a difficult problem.With the progress of osteonecrosis,it may deteriorate into irreversible bone destruction,affecting the hip joint and even causing severe disability of the hip.In traditional medicine,femoral head necrosis belongs to the category of"bone erosion"and"bone erosion".As a common disease in orthopedics,the treatment difficulty is relatively large.In the view of Chinese medicine,the pathogenesis of femoral head necrosis is kidney deficiency,stagnation and so on.Clinically,most doctors use the principle of promoting blood circulation,tonifying kidney and strengthening spleen.In the early and middle femoral head necrosis,traditional Chinese medicine treatment methods are more diverse and economical,and have always been valued by the modern medical community.This study reviews the latest research progress of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of early and mid-stage femoral head necrosis,in order to provide more basis for clinical medical research and related disease treatment. 展开更多
关键词 FEMORAL head NECROSIS CHINESE PATENT MEDICINE external application SPLEEN and kidney CHINESE MEDICINE perfusion
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Clinical observation of traditional Chinese medicine nursing on recovery of gastrointestinal function in patients after abdominal operation
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作者 Bao-Lin Yang 《TMR Integrative Nursing》 2019年第3期88-92,共5页
Objective: To observe the clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing on the recovery of gastrointestinal function after abdominal operation. Methods: A total of 148 patients undergoing abdominal surgery f... Objective: To observe the clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing on the recovery of gastrointestinal function after abdominal operation. Methods: A total of 148 patients undergoing abdominal surgery from June 2013 to June 2014 in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 74 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing and the observation group was treated with the pointer, acupuncture and external application of abdominal treatment on the basis of routine nursing, which is 2 times a day,7 days for a course of treatment. Results: The recovery time of bowel sound, the first anal exhaust defecation time the in the observation group and the hospital day was less than the control group. With the comparison of two groups, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The incidence of abdominal pain, abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting and constipation in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: On the basis of routine nursing, the implementation of traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing can effectively promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function, reduce the occurrence of complications, shorten the length of stay and improve the clinical effect. 展开更多
关键词 Traditional Chinese medicine nursing Patients after abdominal surgery Gastrointestinal function Clinical curative effect
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Effect of Soufeng Qutan Chinese medicine on blood lipid and IL-1β in atherosclerotic mice with AopE gene knockout
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作者 Bing Zhao Li-Hong Gong Fu-Long Xiao 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2022年第4期6-10,共5页
Objective:To explore the possible mechanism of Soufeng Qutan traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of atherosclerosis.Methods:Mice of six weeks old which were knocked out gene ApoE and fed with a high-fat diet... Objective:To explore the possible mechanism of Soufeng Qutan traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of atherosclerosis.Methods:Mice of six weeks old which were knocked out gene ApoE and fed with a high-fat diet for 13 weeks to establish a model of atherosclerotic unstable plaque,and they were randomly divided into the model group,the atorvastatin group and the low,medium,and high-dose Shoufeng Qutan groups.In addition,six weeks old C57BL/6J mice were set as the blank con?trol group. Both the blank control group and the model group were given 0.9% normal saline by gavage. The low,medium,and high-dose groups of Soufeng Qutangroup and the atorvastatin group were given different doses of Soufeng Qutan Chinese Medicine Decoction and atorvastatin. After 13 weeks,the mice were sacrificed,and the abdominal aortic blood vessels were observed by HE staining. Total cholesterol(TC),triglycerides(TG),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C). and high-density lipopro?tein cholesterol(HDL-C)content were detected by a biochemical automatic analyzer and IL-1β levels were detected by ELISA.Results:Compared with the blank control group,a large number of foam cells could be seen in the model group with obvious plaques;serum TC,TG,LDL-C,and IL-1β levels were significantly increased(P<0.05),and HDL-C level was markedly de?creased (P<0.05). Compared with the model group,the Soufeng Qutangroup at all doses and the atorvastatin group had a small amount of foam cells and reduced plaque area;serum TC,TG,LDL-C,and IL-1β levels were significantly decreased (P<0.05),and the level of HDL-C was significantly increased (P<0.05).Conclusion:Soufeng Qutan Chinesemedicine can inhibit the pro?gression of cellular inflammation,downregulate the expression of IL-1β,reduce plaques,and improve blood lipids. This may be one of the molecular mechanisms of Soufeng Qutan Chinese medicine in the early treatment of atherosclerosis. 展开更多
关键词 Soufeng Qutan Chinese Medicine ATHEROSCLEROSIS Blood Lipid IL-1Β
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Association of Sijunzi decoction plus chemotherapy with gastrointestinal function and serum markers in patients after gastric carcinoma surgery
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作者 Xiao-Dong Wang Xiao-Qing Su Hong Gao 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》 2025年第4期92-101,共10页
BACKGROUND The deleterious effects of surgical trauma and subsequent postoperative complications pose significant challenges to the smooth recovery of patients after gastric cancer(GC)resection despite the substantial... BACKGROUND The deleterious effects of surgical trauma and subsequent postoperative complications pose significant challenges to the smooth recovery of patients after gastric cancer(GC)resection despite the substantial curative benefits provided by surgical interventions for GC.Hence,the investigation of more optimal and efficacious treatment approaches has become an urgent necessity in the medical community.AIM To investigate the association of Sijunzi decoction plus chemotherapy with the gastrointestinal function and serum markers of patients after GC surgery.METHODS This study included patients who underwent GC surgery from June 2022 to February 2024.The control group included 45 patients who received chemotherapy(oxaliplatin+calcium folinate+5-fluorouracil),whereas the research group consisted of 54 patients who received Sijunzi decoction therapy in addition to the treatment administered in the control group.Comparative analyses were conducted from the following perspectives:Gastrointestinal function(defecation time,intestinal gas discharge time,and hospitalization time),serum markers[carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),carbohydrate antigen(CA)125,and CA199],nutritional indicators total protein(TP)and transferrin(TRF),traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)syndrome score,and grades III–IV adverse events(gastrointestinal reactions,renal/liver function impairment,and myelosuppression).RESULTS The two groups demonstrated similar defecation time(P>0.05),but the intestinal gas discharge time and hospitalization time were significantly shortened in the research group(P<0.05).Further,the research group exhibited significant CEA,CA125,and CA199 reductions after treatment,which were lower compared to the control group,as well as notable increases in TP and TRF that were statistically higher than the control group(all P<0.05).Furthermore,the research group demonstrated an evident decrease in TCM syndrome scores in areas,such as poor appetite,epigastric distension and pain,fatigue and weakness(P<0.01),and abdominal distension after eating,which are notably lower than those in the control group(P<0.01),with a comparable incidence of grades III–IV adverse events(P>0.05).CONCLUSION Our research results indicate that Sijunzi decoction plus chemotherapy exerts a good rehabilitation-promoting effect on gastrointestinal function in patients after GC surgery and significantly downregulates abnormally increased CEA,CA125,and CA199 levels. 展开更多
关键词 Sijunzi decoction CHEMOTHERAPY Gastric carcinoma Gastrointestinal function Serum markers
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Alterations of interhemispheric functional connectivity in patients with hypertensive retinopathy using voxelmirrored homotopic connectivity:a resting state fMRI study
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作者 Xue-Lin Wang Yu Chen +10 位作者 Jin-Yu Hu Hong Wei Qian Ling Liang-Qi He Cheng Chen Yi-Xin Wang Yan-Mei Zeng Xiao-Yu Wang Qian-Min Ge Xu Chen Yi Shao 《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》 2025年第2期297-307,共11页
AIM:To analyze whether alterations of voxel mirror homology connectivity(VMHC)values,as determined by resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging(rsfMRI),occur in cerebral regions of patients with hypertensive... AIM:To analyze whether alterations of voxel mirror homology connectivity(VMHC)values,as determined by resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging(rsfMRI),occur in cerebral regions of patients with hypertensive retinopathy(HR)and to determine the relationship between VMHC values and clinical characteristics in patients with HR.METHODS:Twenty-one patients with HR and 21 agematched healthy controls(HCs)were assessed by rsfMRI scanning.The functional connectivity between the hemispheres of the cerebrum was assessed by measuring VMHC,with the ability of VMHC to distinguish between the HR and HC groups assessed using receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve analysis.Differences in the demographic and clinical characteristics of the HR and HC groups were analyzed by independent sample t-tests.The relationship between average VMHC in several brain areas of HR patients and clinical features was determined using Pearson correlation analysis.RESULTS:Mean VMHC values of the bilateral cuneus gyrus(BA19),bilateral middle orbitofrontal gyrus(BA47),bilateral middle temporal gyrus(BA39)and bilateral superior medial frontal gyrus(BA9)were lower in the HR than in the HC group.CONCLUSION:VMHC values can predict the development of early HR,prevent the transformation of hypertensive microangiopathy,and provide useful information explaining the changes in neural mechanism associated with HR. 展开更多
关键词 hypertensive retinopathy voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity NEUROIMAGING functional MRI resting state
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Analysis of Adverse Reactions in the Treatment of COVID-19 with Three Chinese Patent Medicines and Three Herbal Formulas
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作者 Li Qiao Wang Aili +1 位作者 Wu Di Chen Yuwen 《Asian Journal of Social Pharmacy》 2023年第1期8-16,共9页
Objective To explore the rules and characteristics of the adverse drug reactions(ADRs)of three Chinese patent medicines and three herbal formulas for the treatment of COVID-19,and to provide a reference for clinical s... Objective To explore the rules and characteristics of the adverse drug reactions(ADRs)of three Chinese patent medicines and three herbal formulas for the treatment of COVID-19,and to provide a reference for clinical safe medication.Methods The cases and ADR reports of the three Chinese patent medicines and three herbal formulas in PubMed,Web of Science,Springer Link,CNKI,Wanfang and VIP database were retrieved from December 2019 to May 2021.Then we extracted and analyzed the effective information included in the literature.Results and Conclusion According to the pre-developed retrieval plan,a total of 136 documents were obtained,and a total of 6 documents met the inclusion criteria finally.553 patients used three Chinese patent medicines and three herbal formulas,and there were 133 cases of adverse reactions.The adverse reactions of patients taking the three Chinese patent medicines and three herbal formulas can all be explained under the theory of traditional Chinese medicine,and the adverse reactions can be eliminated by adding or subtracting the flavor of the medicine or stopping the medicine. 展开更多
关键词 three Chinese patent medicines and three herbal formulas adverse drug reaction document analysis
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Microscopic Identification of Zhuang Medicine Laportea bulbifera(Sieb. et Zucc.) Wedd. 被引量:1
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作者 Haicheng WEN Deqiang DOU +4 位作者 Songji WEI Caiyue LIN Xuesong WANG Zhonghua DAI Wei WEI 《Agricultural Biotechnology》 CAS 2019年第2期191-192,195,共3页
[Objectives] This study was conducted to investigate the microscopic identification characteristics of Laportea bulbifera(Sieb. et Zucc.) Wedd. [Methods] The characteristics of L. bulbifera leaf, stem and powder were ... [Objectives] This study was conducted to investigate the microscopic identification characteristics of Laportea bulbifera(Sieb. et Zucc.) Wedd. [Methods] The characteristics of L. bulbifera leaf, stem and powder were identified by microscopy. [Results] The main microscopic identification characteristics of the tissue structures of L. bulbifera leaf and stem at different positions and L. bulbifera powder were determined. [Conclusions] The microscopic identification results are characteristic, and could serve as the identification basis of L. bulbifera. These results could provide references for the quality control of L. bulbifera. 展开更多
关键词 Zhuang MEDICINE Laportea bulbifera (Sieb.et Zucc.) Wedd. MICROSCOPY IDENTIFICATION
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Analysis of novel coronavirus pneumonia treatment with Chinese herbal compound
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作者 Can Yang Xiao-Dong Lv +5 位作者 Li-Jian Pang Lin-Lin Wang Guo-Qian Cong Hao-Yang Zhang Jia-Ran Wang Ye Sheng 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2020年第13期1-7,共7页
Objective: To analyze the prescription law of TCM compound in the treatment of new coronavirus pneumonia, and provides reference for the clinical treatment of new coronavirus pneumonia. Methods: Collected Collected 24... Objective: To analyze the prescription law of TCM compound in the treatment of new coronavirus pneumonia, and provides reference for the clinical treatment of new coronavirus pneumonia. Methods: Collected Collected 24 novel coronavirus pneumonia related diagnostic and therapeutic plans issued by the National Health Council and the Chinese medicine authority from January 26, 2020 to March 8th ,the filtered solution involved in the formula, establishing database of traditional Chinese medicine compound prescription for the treatment of new crown pneumonia, the frequency of using frequency analysis methods of analysis and clustering analysis and association rules analysis to sort out data mining analysis of traditional Chinese medicine compound. Results: In this study, a total of 159 TCM compounds were included in the treatment of new crown pneumonia from the country and 23 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, involving 189 TCM compounds. A total of 62 high-frequency traditional Chinese medicines (frequency ≥ 11) were obtained, mainly including licorice, almond, ephedra, gypsum, Poria cocos, Huoxiang, etc The drug types are mainly heat-clearing drugs, vacuous drugs, moisture-curing drugs, and surfactant drugs. The main effect of the medicine was warm, cold, lukewarm and flat, the main effect of the medicine was bitter and bitter, and the main effect of the medicine was the lung, stomach and spleen. Cluster analysis results according to the performance of traditional Chinese medicine treatment of new crown pneumonia high frequency drugs into 7 classes;Association rule analysis results in 29 common drug pairs. Conclusion: In the treatment of pneumonia caused by new coronavirus infection with traditional Chinese medicine, the following characteristics are presented: the number of times of supplementing qi and Yin is more than that of attacking evil and maintaining health;The method of dispersing and solving the attack of wet, beneficial, wet, permeable and wet medicine fully embodies a variety of ways to drive away evil;In terms of drugs, heat-clearing drugs, deficiency drugs, dampness drugs and surface drugs are the main ones, highlighting that the basic treatment method is to dissolve dampness and detoxify, and replenish qi and Yin. In summary, this study can provide reference for guiding clinical drug use and developing new drugs. 展开更多
关键词 Novel coronavirus pneumonia Diagnosis and treatment plan Traditional Chinese medicine compounds Data mining Medication rule Cluster analysis Association rules
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Study on the mechanism of two related Chinese herbs Chenpi-Banxia in the treatment of coronary microvascular dysfunction based on network pharmacology
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作者 Song-Feng Jin Li-Hong Gong Jing-Xin Di 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2021年第23期57-63,共7页
Objective:By the method of network pharmacology to study the main active compounds,main target genes,critical path and mechanism of the two classical Chinese herbs Chenpi-Banxia in the treatment of Coronary Microvascu... Objective:By the method of network pharmacology to study the main active compounds,main target genes,critical path and mechanism of the two classical Chinese herbs Chenpi-Banxia in the treatment of Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction(CMD).Methods:Obtaining potential active compounds of Chenpi-Banxia from TCMSP,while the targets for CMD were obtained from DrugBank and OMIM databases.Using UniProt database to query the corresponding gene name.The key target of Chenpi-Banxia in the treatment of Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction can be obtained by using the intersection of VENNY.The PPI network was screened for the major targets by String and Cytoscape3.7.1.The GO enrichment analysis and KEGG Pathway analyses of major targets were performed by using the DAVID database and use Binformatics to draw bubble map.Finally,the ingredient-major arget-key pathway network was constructed by Cytoscape3.7.1.Results:There were 16 compounds such as naringenin,nobiletin,baicalein.beta-sitosterol etc,and 56 predictive target genes such as AKT1、VEGFA、BCL2、BAX、JUN etc,as well as 20 key pathways including inflammation-related pathway(TNF signaling pathway),pathways related to cardiovascular system(PI3K-Akt signaling pathway),Vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway(VEGF signaling pathway),Apoptosis related pathways(Apoptosis)and Hypoxia cell stress signaling pathway(HIF-1 signaling pathway)in the Compounds-Target-Pathway network.Conclusion:The study verified the characteristics of multi-components,multi-targets and integral regulation for Chenpi-Banxia with the application of network pharmacology.It predicted that Chenpi-Banxia couldtreat Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction mainly by protecting endothelial cell function of coronary microcirculation,inhibiting cell apoptosis and affecting inflammatory reaction. 展开更多
关键词 Chenpi Banxia Drug Pair Coronary microvascular dysfunction Network pharmacology MECHANISM
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Edward H. Hume's Contributions to Introducing Chinese Medicine to the West
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作者 Ting Gui 《Chinese Medicine and Culture》 2022年第1期16-22,共7页
Known as the founder of Xiangya School of Medicine and Xiangya Hospital,Edward H.Hume is frequently praised for his pioneering work in bringing Western medicine to China.Some researchers have investigated his efforts ... Known as the founder of Xiangya School of Medicine and Xiangya Hospital,Edward H.Hume is frequently praised for his pioneering work in bringing Western medicine to China.Some researchers have investigated his efforts in introducing Chinese medicine to the West;less known is the role that he later played as a lecturer on medical history at Johns Hopkins University.This paper presents an exhaustive review of Hume’s English writings on Chinese medicine,thus revealing what Hume did to introduce Chinese medicine to Western academia,and how he pioneered research into Chinese medicine from cultural and philosophical perspectives. 展开更多
关键词 Chinese medicine Edward H.Hume Medical history Medical missionary Medical philosophy
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Yiqi Huoxue traditional Chinese decoction affect ventricular remodeling in rats with heart failure after myocardial infarction by regulating osteopontin expression
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作者 Xiao-Ning Sun Yan Zhang +3 位作者 Ai-Song Zhu Fan-Da Kong Wei Zhang Yao Xu 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2020年第17期17-22,共6页
Objective:To investigate the mechanism of Yiqi Huoxue traditional Chinese medicine affecting the osteopontin(OPN)level in myocardial tissue and improving ventricular remodeling in heart failure rats after myocardial i... Objective:To investigate the mechanism of Yiqi Huoxue traditional Chinese medicine affecting the osteopontin(OPN)level in myocardial tissue and improving ventricular remodeling in heart failure rats after myocardial infarction.Methods:Forty SPF-grade SD male rats were prepared,and 10 rats were reserved as blank controls.The remaining rats were prepared by anterior descending coronary artery ligation combined with reduced diet and exhausted swimming to prepare a rat model of heart failure after myocardial infarction.The rats in the blank group and the model group were orally administered with distilled water,the Chinese medicine group was administered with Yiqi Huoxue Chinese medicine decoction,and the western medicine group was administered with captopril.After 6 weeks of treatment,small animal ultrasound was used to detect changes in ventricular structure and function in rats.Kill all the rats,and take myocardial tissue,observe the morphological changes of myocardial tissu under a light microscope.Use real-time quantitative PCR to detect the expression of OPN mRNA in rat myocardial tissue,and use immunohistochemical method to detect the expression of OPN protein in myocardial tissue.Results:Compared with the blank group,the left ventricular ejection fraction(EF),left ventricular short axis shortening fraction(FS)of the model group were significantly reduced,and the left ventricular end-diastolic diameter(LVEDD)and left ventricular end-systolic diameter(LVESD)were significantly increased,OPN mRNA and protein expression were significantly up-regulated(P<0.01),and myocardial structure disorder was seen under light microscope.Compared with the model group,the EF and FS of the Chinese medicine group and the Western medicine group were both significantly increased,the LVEDD and LVESD were significantly reduced,the expressions of OPN mRNA and protein were significantly reduced(P<0.01),and the myocardial structure was significantly improved under light microscopy.There was no statistically significant difference between the western medicine group and the traditional Chinese medicine group(P>0.05).Conclusion:Yiqi Huoxue Chinese medicine may reduce the expression of OPN in myocardial tissue,improve ventricular remodeling,improve cardiac function and prevent heart failure after myocardial infarction. 展开更多
关键词 Heart failure after myocardial infarction OSTEOPONTIN Yiqi Huoxue Chinese medicine Ventricular remodeling
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