Fructone （2-methyl-2-ethylacetoacetate-1, 3-dioxolane）, a flavouring material, has been synthesized from ethyl acetoacetate and glycol using five water-soluble Brφnsted acid ionic liquids as catalysts for the first...Fructone （2-methyl-2-ethylacetoacetate-1, 3-dioxolane）, a flavouring material, has been synthesized from ethyl acetoacetate and glycol using five water-soluble Brφnsted acid ionic liquids as catalysts for the first time. The used Brφnsted acid ionic liquids include [Hmim]Tfa, [Hmim]Tsa, [Hmim]BF4, [Bmim]HSO4, [Bmim]H2P04, and [Hmim]BF4 showed the highest catalytic activity for the preparation of fructone. After reaction, the product could be isolated from the reaction system automatically, and the ionic liquid could be directly reused without dehydration.展开更多
Two new eudesmane sesquiterpene lactones were isolated from the stalk of Lactuca sativa vat anagustata L and their structures were elucidated by means of spectroscopic methods, including 2D NMR （1H-1H COSY, HMBC and ...Two new eudesmane sesquiterpene lactones were isolated from the stalk of Lactuca sativa vat anagustata L and their structures were elucidated by means of spectroscopic methods, including 2D NMR （1H-1H COSY, HMBC and NOESY） as 1β-O-β-D- glucopyranosyl-4α-hydroxyl-5α, 6β, 11βH-eudesma-12, 6α-olide （1） and 1β-hydroxyl-15-O-（p-methoxyphenylacetyl）-5α, 6β, 11 βH-eudesma-3-en- 12, 6a-olide （2）.展开更多
Ⅰ. INTRODUCTIONThirty organic superconductors have been synthesized since the first organic superconductor （TMTSF）<sub>2</sub>PF<sub>6</sub> was synthesized in 1980. According to their donor...Ⅰ. INTRODUCTIONThirty organic superconductors have been synthesized since the first organic superconductor （TMTSF）<sub>2</sub>PF<sub>6</sub> was synthesized in 1980. According to their donors, they can be classified into four families, TMTSF, BEDT-TTF, DMET and Ni（dmit）<sub>2</sub>. The BEDT-TTF is the largest one in which there are many kinds of compounds with T<sub>c</sub>展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the Key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education(No.105075)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20503016).
文摘Fructone （2-methyl-2-ethylacetoacetate-1, 3-dioxolane）, a flavouring material, has been synthesized from ethyl acetoacetate and glycol using five water-soluble Brφnsted acid ionic liquids as catalysts for the first time. The used Brφnsted acid ionic liquids include [Hmim]Tfa, [Hmim]Tsa, [Hmim]BF4, [Bmim]HSO4, [Bmim]H2P04, and [Hmim]BF4 showed the highest catalytic activity for the preparation of fructone. After reaction, the product could be isolated from the reaction system automatically, and the ionic liquid could be directly reused without dehydration.
基金financed by the Science Foundation of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University(No.0613266-Y)the Talents Training Foundation of Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology (Zhejiang Sci-Tech University),Ministry of Education(No.2006QN04)
文摘Two new eudesmane sesquiterpene lactones were isolated from the stalk of Lactuca sativa vat anagustata L and their structures were elucidated by means of spectroscopic methods, including 2D NMR （1H-1H COSY, HMBC and NOESY） as 1β-O-β-D- glucopyranosyl-4α-hydroxyl-5α, 6β, 11βH-eudesma-12, 6α-olide （1） and 1β-hydroxyl-15-O-（p-methoxyphenylacetyl）-5α, 6β, 11 βH-eudesma-3-en- 12, 6a-olide （2）.
文摘Ⅰ. INTRODUCTIONThirty organic superconductors have been synthesized since the first organic superconductor （TMTSF）<sub>2</sub>PF<sub>6</sub> was synthesized in 1980. According to their donors, they can be classified into four families, TMTSF, BEDT-TTF, DMET and Ni（dmit）<sub>2</sub>. The BEDT-TTF is the largest one in which there are many kinds of compounds with T<sub>c</sub>
