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Understanding and Respect:On Establishing a Chinese Discourse System for Middle East Studies
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作者 Weilie Zhu 《Asian Journal of Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies》 2009年第1期3-17,I0001,共16页
In the process of establishing a Chinese discourse system for Middle East studies,the following fundamental factors should be taken into consideration.The guideline should be the mainstream of Chinese humanistic philo... In the process of establishing a Chinese discourse system for Middle East studies,the following fundamental factors should be taken into consideration.The guideline should be the mainstream of Chinese humanistic philosophy.Unlike the commanding and thrusting discourse systems of the US and some European countries,the Chinese discourse system highlights equality in communication It is likely to be more popular with the Islamic countries in the Middle East and therefore receive serious concern and should be cherished by the Chinese academicians of Middle East studies.We should pay attention to all the documents and materials from the research topic,attaching great importance to referencing documents and materials from abroad as well as the established terminology and translated terms of the Chinese Muslims,which are different from those in Protestant Christianity or Catholic Christianity.We should also follow the current spirit in the process of establishing a Chinese discourse system for Middle East studies.In the background of economic globalization,the themes of the times emphasize peace and development and the trend of democratization of international relations.In analyzing the contradiction between the US and the Islamic world,we should consider their interpretation of the present spirit and their disparities because it relates to their core values.The study of how to establish a discourse system for Middle East studies in China,a socialist country,is actually one part of the study of the essence of socialism with“Chinese characteristics.” 展开更多
关键词 Chinese Discourse System for Middle East Studies Chinese Humanistic Philosophy Documents and Materials Respect and Understanding Spirit of the Times
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Maintaining Cooperation within Competition:The Inevitable Path of China’s Energy Cooperation in the Middle East
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作者 Xuewen Qian Huanmin Li 《Asian Journal of Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies》 2009年第1期52-65,I0005,共15页
The multi-polarization of political situation creates beneficial conditions for Chinese petroleum corporations to enter foreign market of prospecting and drilling of oil and natural gas resources.Chinese petroleum cor... The multi-polarization of political situation creates beneficial conditions for Chinese petroleum corporations to enter foreign market of prospecting and drilling of oil and natural gas resources.Chinese petroleum corporations should adopt“Outward Expansion”strategy and directly participate in international gaming over the cooperative development and drilling of overseas oil and natural gas resources.On this aspect,the government should not only enhance its macro strategic guidance to Chinese petroleum corporations,but also offer more support by means of preferential policies so as to provide more encouragement to these corporations.Furthermore,the government should strengthen its toughness and intensity on its extension of energy diplomacy.In order to make some achievement in the reform and evolution of geopolitical pattern concerning energy of the world,China should maximize its national interest on energy strategy through“cooperation against the background of competition,”so as to obtain a guarantee on the stable and safe long-term supply of overseas energy for sustained development and smooth rise of China.The model of“Cooperation against the Background of Competition”not only fits for the domestic conditions of China,but also suits the trend of development on the energy market of the world. 展开更多
关键词 Middle East Oil and Natural Gas Resources Chinese Petroleum Corporations COMPETITION COOPERATION
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Islamic Reform and Social Transition in the Middle East:A World History Approach
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作者 Jinglie Wang 《Asian Journal of Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies》 2008年第1期31-43,I0003,共14页
A study of the social development in the Middle East from the perspective of world civilization history will help us better understand the complex Middle Eastern society today and grasp the trend of its development.Th... A study of the social development in the Middle East from the perspective of world civilization history will help us better understand the complex Middle Eastern society today and grasp the trend of its development.The Middle East,which enjoys a brilliant history,declined in the modern period and is still underdeveloped today.Countries in the region are currently in a crucial period of transition-a stage of“transitional politics”toward modern democracy after they abandoned traditional centralism.Islam,which remains at a low level of secularization,has too many nonreligious functions,thus making the relationship between politics and religion even more complicated.The outdated social production mode in some Middle Eastern countries has to a large extent hindered their political,economic and religious development.The stagnated development of Islamic secularization also has affected the progress of Middle Eastern society.The Islamic reform will not only result in the self-improvement of the religion but also is bound to fuel the region’s profound social transition. 展开更多
关键词 Islamic Reform Social Transition Middle East World Civilization
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