In this study,we analyzed the performance of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)-based mixed Underwater Power Line Communication-Radio Frequency(UPLC-RF)network.In this network,a buoy located at the sea is used as a relay...In this study,we analyzed the performance of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)-based mixed Underwater Power Line Communication-Radio Frequency(UPLC-RF)network.In this network,a buoy located at the sea is used as a relay to transmit signals from the underwater signal source to the UAV through the PLC link.We assume that the UPLC channel obeys a log-normal distribution and that the RF link follows the Rician distribution.Using this model,we obtained the closed-form expressions for the Outage Probability(OP),Average Bit-error-rate(ABER),and Average Channel Capacity(ACC).In addition,the asymptotic analysis of the OP and ABER was performed,and an upper bound for the average capacity was obtained.Finally,the analytical results were verified by Monte Carlo simulation thereby demonstrating the effect of impulse noise and the altitude of the UAV on network performance.展开更多
We experimentally demonstrate an underwater optical wireless power transfer (OWPT) using a laser diode (LD) as a power transmitter. We investigate the characteristics of a solar cell and a photodiode (PD) as a p...We experimentally demonstrate an underwater optical wireless power transfer (OWPT) using a laser diode (LD) as a power transmitter. We investigate the characteristics of a solar cell and a photodiode (PD) as a power receiver. We optimize the LD, the PD, and the solar cell to achieve the maximum transfer efficiency. The maxi- mum transfer efficiency of the back-to-back OWPT is measured as 4.3% with the PD receiver. Subsequently, we demonstrate the OWPT in tap and sea water. Our result shows an attenuation of 3 dB/m in sea water.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.62272153)the Changsha Natural Science Foundation under Grant(No.kq2202172)+3 种基金the Hunan Natural ScienceFoundation(2022JJ30008)the Key Research and Development in Hunan Province under Grant(No.2022GK2051)the Hunan High-tech Industry Science and Technology Innovation Leading Program Project under Grant(No.2022GK4004)the Project Supported by Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department(No.20C1489)。
文摘In this study,we analyzed the performance of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV)-based mixed Underwater Power Line Communication-Radio Frequency(UPLC-RF)network.In this network,a buoy located at the sea is used as a relay to transmit signals from the underwater signal source to the UAV through the PLC link.We assume that the UPLC channel obeys a log-normal distribution and that the RF link follows the Rician distribution.Using this model,we obtained the closed-form expressions for the Outage Probability(OP),Average Bit-error-rate(ABER),and Average Channel Capacity(ACC).In addition,the asymptotic analysis of the OP and ABER was performed,and an upper bound for the average capacity was obtained.Finally,the analytical results were verified by Monte Carlo simulation thereby demonstrating the effect of impulse noise and the altitude of the UAV on network performance.
基金supported by the Kyungsung University Research Grants in 2017
文摘We experimentally demonstrate an underwater optical wireless power transfer (OWPT) using a laser diode (LD) as a power transmitter. We investigate the characteristics of a solar cell and a photodiode (PD) as a power receiver. We optimize the LD, the PD, and the solar cell to achieve the maximum transfer efficiency. The maxi- mum transfer efficiency of the back-to-back OWPT is measured as 4.3% with the PD receiver. Subsequently, we demonstrate the OWPT in tap and sea water. Our result shows an attenuation of 3 dB/m in sea water.