AIM To explore the relationship betweenconsumption of fish sauce and the risk of gastriccancer in Fujian Province.METHODS An ecological study was carriedout.A total of 11000 subjects from 55 townshipswere randomly sel...AIM To explore the relationship betweenconsumption of fish sauce and the risk of gastriccancer in Fujian Province.METHODS An ecological study was carriedout.A total of 11000 subjects from 55 townshipswere randomly selected from 10 counties withinFujian Province.All subjects were localresidents who had been living in Fujian Provincefor more than 20 years,within the age group of45-74 years.Trained interviewers conductedface-to-face interviews with a standardizedquestionnaire,which covered the frequency andamount of food intake,dietary habit,tobaccoand alcohol consumption and history of chronicgastric diseases.Univariate and multivariateanalyses were performed using Epi-info and SASstatistical packages,respectively.RESULTS A significant correlation betweenmonthly consumption of fish sauce and mortalityof gastric cancer was found.Pearson’scoefficient of correlation was statisticallysignificant with r=0.7356 for males,r=0.5246for females(P【0.01).In the multivariateanalysis,consumption of fish sauce still showedan association with the risk of gastric cancer.No significant positive correlation betweenesophagus cancer,liver cancer,colon cancerand consumption of fish sauce were observed.CONCLUSION Long-term intake of fish saucemay be related to high mortality of gastriccancer.Consumption of fish sauce might be oneof important and unique etiologic factors ofgastric cancer in Fujian Province.Furtherstudies are needed to confirm this ecologicalstudy.展开更多
Two rosamine-based pH probes 1a and 1b with pyronine-phenol skeleton were designed and synthesized by a simple one-step reaction, pH titration experiments showed that probes 1a and 1b exhibit near OFF-ON fluorescence ...Two rosamine-based pH probes 1a and 1b with pyronine-phenol skeleton were designed and synthesized by a simple one-step reaction, pH titration experiments showed that probes 1a and 1b exhibit near OFF-ON fluorescence responses around 550--750 nm towards the hydrogen ions. The pKa of the probe 1a is 8.29, while that of the probe lb increases to 12.1 because of the hydrogen bond inside it. Selective and competitive experiments indicated that both common ions and amino acids did not interfere their emission with hydrogen ions. Moreover, confocal fluorescent imaging showed that the probe la could be served as mitochondria biomarker in HeLa and Ges-1 cells.展开更多
基金Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province,China,No.K98036
文摘AIM To explore the relationship betweenconsumption of fish sauce and the risk of gastriccancer in Fujian Province.METHODS An ecological study was carriedout.A total of 11000 subjects from 55 townshipswere randomly selected from 10 counties withinFujian Province.All subjects were localresidents who had been living in Fujian Provincefor more than 20 years,within the age group of45-74 years.Trained interviewers conductedface-to-face interviews with a standardizedquestionnaire,which covered the frequency andamount of food intake,dietary habit,tobaccoand alcohol consumption and history of chronicgastric diseases.Univariate and multivariateanalyses were performed using Epi-info and SASstatistical packages,respectively.RESULTS A significant correlation betweenmonthly consumption of fish sauce and mortalityof gastric cancer was found.Pearson’scoefficient of correlation was statisticallysignificant with r=0.7356 for males,r=0.5246for females(P【0.01).In the multivariateanalysis,consumption of fish sauce still showedan association with the risk of gastric cancer.No significant positive correlation betweenesophagus cancer,liver cancer,colon cancerand consumption of fish sauce were observed.CONCLUSION Long-term intake of fish saucemay be related to high mortality of gastriccancer.Consumption of fish sauce might be oneof important and unique etiologic factors ofgastric cancer in Fujian Province.Furtherstudies are needed to confirm this ecologicalstudy.
基金This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51273136), Natural Science Fund of Jiangsu Province (BK20151262), a project funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD), the Project of Scientific and Technologic Infrastructure of Suzhou (SZS201708) and Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiological Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions.
文摘Two rosamine-based pH probes 1a and 1b with pyronine-phenol skeleton were designed and synthesized by a simple one-step reaction, pH titration experiments showed that probes 1a and 1b exhibit near OFF-ON fluorescence responses around 550--750 nm towards the hydrogen ions. The pKa of the probe 1a is 8.29, while that of the probe lb increases to 12.1 because of the hydrogen bond inside it. Selective and competitive experiments indicated that both common ions and amino acids did not interfere their emission with hydrogen ions. Moreover, confocal fluorescent imaging showed that the probe la could be served as mitochondria biomarker in HeLa and Ges-1 cells.