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Multi-Physics Coupled Acoustic-Mechanics Analysis and Synergetic Optimization for a Twin-Fluid Atomization Nozzle
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作者 Wenying Li Yanying Li +4 位作者 Yingjie Lu Jinhuan Xu Bo Chen Li Zhang Yanbiao Li 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第3期204-223,共20页
Fine particulate matter produced during the rapid industrialization over the past decades can cause significant harm to human health.Twin-fluid atomization technology is an effective means of controlling fine particul... Fine particulate matter produced during the rapid industrialization over the past decades can cause significant harm to human health.Twin-fluid atomization technology is an effective means of controlling fine particulate matter pollution.In this paper,the influences of the main parameters on the droplet size,effective atomization range and sound pressure level(SPL)of a twin-fluid nozzle(TFN)are investigated,and in order to improve the atomization performance,a multi-objective synergetic optimization algorithm is presented.A multi-physics coupled acousticmechanics model based on the discrete phase model(DPM),large eddy simulation(LES)model,and Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings(FW-H)model is established,and the numerical simulation results of the multi-physics coupled acoustic-mechanics method are verified via experimental comparison.Based on the analysis of the multi-physics coupled acoustic-mechanics numerical simulation results,the effects of the water flow on the characteristics of the atomization flow distribution were obtained.A multi-physics coupled acoustic-mechanics numerical simulation result was employed to establish an orthogonal test database,and a multi-objective synergetic optimization algorithm was adopted to optimize the key parameters of the TFN.The optimal parameters are as follows:A gas flow of 0.94 m^(3)/h,water flow of 0.0237 m^(3)/h,orifice diameter of the self-excited vibrating cavity(SVC)of 1.19 mm,SVC orifice depth of 0.53 mm,distance between SVC and the outlet of nozzle of 5.11 mm,and a nozzle outlet diameter of 3.15 mm.The droplet particle size in the atomization flow field was significantly reduced,the spray distance improved by 71.56%,and the SPL data at each corresponding measurement point decreased by an average of 38.96%.The conclusions of this study offer a references for future TFN research. 展开更多
关键词 Twin-fluid nozzle BP neural network Multi-objective optimization multi-physics coupled Acousticmechanics analysis Genetic algorithm
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An internal ballistic model of electromagnetic railgun based on PFN coupled with multi-physical field and experimental validation
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作者 Benfeng Gu Haiyuan Li Baoming Li 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期254-261,共8页
To accelerate the practicality of electromagnetic railguns,it is necessary to use a combination of threedimensional numerical simulation and experiments to study the mechanism of bore damage.In this paper,a three-dime... To accelerate the practicality of electromagnetic railguns,it is necessary to use a combination of threedimensional numerical simulation and experiments to study the mechanism of bore damage.In this paper,a three-dimensional numerical model of the augmented railgun with four parallel unconventional rails is introduced to simulate the internal ballistic process and realize the multi-physics field coupling calculation of the rail gun,and a test experiment of a medium-caliber electromagnetic launcher powered by pulse formation network(PFN)is carried out.Various test methods such as spectrometer,fiber grating and high-speed camera are used to test several parameters such as muzzle initial velocity,transient magnetic field strength and stress-strain of rail.Combining the simulation results and experimental data,the damage condition of the contact surface is analyzed. 展开更多
关键词 Internal ballistic modeling Electromagnetic rail gun multi-physics field coupling Experimental validation PFN
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Soliton Solutions of a Coupled KdV System via Backlund Transformation
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作者 CAO Xifang WU Yiheng +2 位作者 LU Yi XU Wenjing XIA Yutong 《应用数学》 北大核心 2025年第1期211-216,共6页
In this paper we use Böcklund transformation to construct soliton solutions for a coupled KdV system.This system was first proposed by Wang in 2010.First we generalize the well-known Bäcklund transformation ... In this paper we use Böcklund transformation to construct soliton solutions for a coupled KdV system.This system was first proposed by Wang in 2010.First we generalize the well-known Bäcklund transformation for the KdV equation to such coupled KdV system.Then from a trivial seed solution,we construct soliton solutions.We also give a nonlinear superposition formula,which allows us to generate multi-soliton solutions. 展开更多
关键词 KdV equation coupled KdV system B¨acklund transformation SOLITON
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N-Fold Darboux Transformation and Various Solutions for the Coupled mKdV Equations
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作者 Chunmei Fang 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2025年第2期381-391,共11页
In this paper, we get the N-fold Darboux transformation with multi-parameters for the coupled mKdV equations with the help of a guage transformation of the spectral problem. As an application, some new multi-soliton s... In this paper, we get the N-fold Darboux transformation with multi-parameters for the coupled mKdV equations with the help of a guage transformation of the spectral problem. As an application, some new multi-soliton solutions and complexiton solutions are obtained from choosing the appropriate seed solution. All obtained solutions and N-fold Darboux transformations are expressed using the Vandermonde-like determinants. 展开更多
关键词 The N-fold Darboux Transformation The coupled mKdV Equations Multi-Soliton Solutions Complexiton Solutions
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Turing instability-induced oscillations in coupled reaction-diffusion systems
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作者 Nan Wang Yuan Tong +3 位作者 Fucheng Liu Xiaoxuan Li Yafeng He Weili Fan 《Chinese Physics B》 2025年第3期541-548,共8页
A new type of localized oscillatory pattern is presented in a two-layer coupled reaction-diffusion system under conditions in which no Hopf instability can be discerned in either layer.The transitions from stationary ... A new type of localized oscillatory pattern is presented in a two-layer coupled reaction-diffusion system under conditions in which no Hopf instability can be discerned in either layer.The transitions from stationary patterns to asynchronous and synchronous oscillatory patterns are obtained.A novel method based on decomposing coupled systems into two associated subsystems has been proposed to elucidate the mechanism of formation of oscillating patterns.Linear stability analysis of the associated subsystems reveals that the Turing pattern in one layer induces the other layer locally,undergoes a supercritical Hopf bifurcation and gives rise to localized oscillations.It is found that the sizes and positions of oscillations are determined by the spatial distribution of the Turing patterns.When the size is large,localized traveling waves such as spirals and targets emerge.These results may be useful for deeper understanding of pattern formation in complex systems,particularly multilayered systems. 展开更多
关键词 OSCILLATIONS localized oscillatory pattern Turing instability coupled reaction-diffusion system
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Coupled Hydrodynamics and FEM Simulation of Catamaran Pontoon
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作者 Ocid Mursid Karno Malau +5 位作者 Hartono Yudo Tuswan Muhammad Luqman Hakim Ahmad Firdhaus Andi Trimulyono Muhammad Iqbal 《China Ocean Engineering》 2025年第1期179-189,共11页
Shallow water infrastructure needs to support increased activity on the shores of Semarang.This study chooses several pontoons because of their good stability,rolling motion,and more expansive space.A coupled simulati... Shallow water infrastructure needs to support increased activity on the shores of Semarang.This study chooses several pontoons because of their good stability,rolling motion,and more expansive space.A coupled simulation method consisting of hydrodynamic and structural calculations has been used to evaluate a catamaran pontoon’s motion and structural integrity.Four different space sizes are set for the pontoon system:5 m,5.5 m,6 m,and 6.5 m.The frequency domain shows that the pontoon space affects the RAO in wave periods ranging from 3 s to 5 s.At wave periods of 3 s,4 s,and 5 s,the pontoon space significantly affects the maximum motion and chain tension parameter values,which are evaluated via time domain simulation.The critical stress of the pontoon is shown at a wave period of 5 s for 5 m and 5.5 m of pontoon space,which shows that the stress can reach 248 MPa. 展开更多
关键词 coupled simulation working pontoon HYDRODYNAMICS finite element method
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An enhanced numerical model for considering coupled strainsoftening and seepage effects on rock masses surrounding a submarine tunnel
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作者 Lan Cui Wenyu Yang +4 位作者 Qian Sheng Junjie Zheng Wengang Zhang Kai Guan Fei Song 《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》 2025年第3期1445-1458,共14页
The seepage of groundwater and the strain-softening of rock mass in a submarine tunnel expand the plastic region of rock,thereby affecting its overall stability.It is therefore essential to study the stress and strain... The seepage of groundwater and the strain-softening of rock mass in a submarine tunnel expand the plastic region of rock,thereby affecting its overall stability.It is therefore essential to study the stress and strain fields in the rocks surrounding the submarine tunnel by considering the coupled effect of strainsoftening and seepage.However,the evolution equation for the hydro-mechanical parameters in the existing fully coupled solution is a uniform equation that is unable to reproduce the characteristics of rock mass in practice.In this study,an updated numerical procedure for the submarine tunnel is derived by coupling strain-softening and seepage effect based on the experimental results.According to the hydro-mechanical coupling theory,the hydro-mechanical parameters such as elastic modulus,Poisson's ratio,Biot's coefficient and permeability coefficient of rocks are characterized by the fitting equations derived from the experimental data.Then,the updated numerical procedure is deduced with the governing equations,boundary conditions,seepage equations and fitting equations.The updated numerical procedure is verified accurately compared with the previous analytical solution.By utilizing the updated numerical procedure,the characteristics of stress field and the influences of initial pore water pressure,Biot's coefficient,and permeability coefficient on the stress,displacement and water-inflow of the surrounding rocks are discussed.Regardless of the variations in hydro-mechanical parameters,the stress distribution has a similar trend.The initial permeability coefficient exerts the most significant influence on the stress field.With the increases in initial pore water pressure and Biot's coefficient,the plastic region expands,and the water-inflow and displacement increase accordingly.Given the fact that the stability of the tunnel is more sensitive to the seepage force controlled by the hydraulic parameters,it is suggested to dewater the ground above the submarine tunnel to control the initial pore water pressure. 展开更多
关键词 Seepage force STRAIN-SOFTENING Submarine tunnel Numerical procedure coupling effect
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Recent advancements of nonlinear dynamics in mode coupled microresonators:a review
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作者 Xuefeng WANG Zhan SHI +3 位作者 Qiqi YANG Yuzhi CHEN Xueyong WEI Ronghua HUAN 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 2025年第2期209-232,共24页
Due to scale effects,micromechanical resonators offer an excellent platform for investigating the intrinsic mechanisms of nonlinear dynamical phenomena and their potential applications.This review focuses on mode-coup... Due to scale effects,micromechanical resonators offer an excellent platform for investigating the intrinsic mechanisms of nonlinear dynamical phenomena and their potential applications.This review focuses on mode-coupled micromechanical resonators,highlighting the latest advancements in four key areas:internal resonance,synchronization,frequency combs,and mode localization.The origin,development,and potential applications of each of these dynamic phenomena within mode-coupled micromechanical systems are investigated,with the goal of inspiring new ideas and directions for researchers in this field. 展开更多
关键词 mode coupling micro-electro-mechanical system(MEMS)resonator nonlinear dynamics
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Verification of a self-developed CFD-based multi-physics coupled code MPC-LBE for LBE-cooled reactor 被引量:11
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作者 Zhi-Xing Gu Qing-Xian Zhang +4 位作者 Yi Gu Liang-Quan Ge Guo-Qiang Zeng Mu-Hao Zhang Bao-Jie Nie 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第5期84-100,共17页
To perform an integral simulation of a pool-type reactor using CFD code,a multi-physics coupled code MPC-LBE for an LBE-cooled reactor was proposed by integrating a point kinetics model and a fuel pin heat transfer mo... To perform an integral simulation of a pool-type reactor using CFD code,a multi-physics coupled code MPC-LBE for an LBE-cooled reactor was proposed by integrating a point kinetics model and a fuel pin heat transfer model into self-developed CFD code.For code verification,a code-to-code comparison was employed to validate the CFD code.Furthermore,a typical BT transient benchmark on the LBE-cooled XADS reactor was selected for verification in terms of the integral or system performance.Based on the verification results,it was demonstrated that the MPC-LBE coupled code can perform thermal-hydraulics or safety analyses for analysis for processes involved in LBE-cooled pool-type reactors. 展开更多
关键词 LBE-cooled pool-type reactor Computational fluid dynamics multi-physics coupling code Safety analysis code VERIFICATION
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Dynamic compressive characteristics of a green sandstone under coupled hydraulic-mechanical loading: Experiments and theoretical modeling
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作者 Bangbiao Wu Geli Zhao +1 位作者 Ying Xu Kaiwen Xia 《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》 2025年第1期126-138,共13页
Deep rock is under a complex geological environment with high geo-stress, high pore pressure, and strong dynamic disturbance. Understanding the dynamic response of rocks under coupled hydraulic-mechanical loading is t... Deep rock is under a complex geological environment with high geo-stress, high pore pressure, and strong dynamic disturbance. Understanding the dynamic response of rocks under coupled hydraulic-mechanical loading is thus essential in evaluating the stability and safety of subterranean engineering structures. Nevertheless, the constraints in experimental techniques have led to limited prior investigations into the dynamic compression behavior of rocks subjected to simultaneous high in-situ stress and pore pressure conditions. This study utilizes a triaxial split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) system in conjunction with a pore pressure loading cell to conduct dynamic experiments on rocks subjected to hydraulic-mechanical loading. A porous green sandstone (GS) was adopted as the testing rock material. The findings reveal that the dynamic behavior of rock specimens is significantly influenced by multiple factors, including the loading rate, confining stress, and pore pressure. Specifically, the dynamic compressive strength of GS exhibits an increase with higher loading rates and greater confining pressures, while it decreases with elevated pore pressure. Moreover, the classical Ashby-Sammis micromechanical model was augmented to account for dynamic loading and pore pressure considerations. By deducing the connection between crack length and damage evolution, the resulting law of crack expansion rate is related to the strain rate. In addition, the influence of hydraulic factors on the stress intensity factor at the crack tip is introduced. Thereby, a dynamic constitutive model for deep rocks under coupled hydraulic-mechanical loading was established and then validated against the experimental results. Subsequently, the characteristics of introduced parameter for quantifying the water-induced effects were carefully discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Deep rock Split hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB) Compressive behavior Pore pressure coupled hydraulic-mechanical loading
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Model Design and Simulation of an 80 kW Capacitor Coupled Substation Derived from a 132 kV Transmission Line
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作者 Sinqobile Wiseman Nene Bolanle Tolulope Abe Agha Francis Nnachi 《Open Journal of Modelling and Simulation》 2025年第1期1-19,共19页
The global rise in energy demand, particularly in remote and sparsely populated regions, necessitates innovative and cost-effective electrical distribution solutions. Traditional Rural Electrification (RE) methods, li... The global rise in energy demand, particularly in remote and sparsely populated regions, necessitates innovative and cost-effective electrical distribution solutions. Traditional Rural Electrification (RE) methods, like Conventional Rural Electrification (CRE), have proven economically unfeasible in such areas due to high infrastructure costs and low electricity demand. Consequently, Unconventional Rural Electrification (URE) technologies, such as Capacitor Coupled Substations (CCS), are gaining attention as viable alternatives. This study presents the design and simulation of an 80 kW CCS system, which taps power directly from a 132 kV transmission line to supply low-voltage consumers. The critical components of the CCS, the capacitors are calculated, then a MATLAB/Simulink model with the attained results is executed. Mathematical representation and state-space representation for maintaining the desired tapped voltage area also developed. The research further explores the feasibility and operational performance of this CCS configuration, aiming to address the challenges of rural electrification by offering a sustainable and scalable solution. The results show that the desired value of the tapped voltage can be achieved at any level of High Voltage (HV) with the selection of capacitors that are correctly rated. With an adequately designed control strategy, the research also shows that tapped voltage can be attained under both steady-state and dynamic loads. By leveraging CCS technology, the study demonstrates the potential for delivering reliable electricity to underserved areas, highlighting the system’s practicality and effectiveness in overcoming the limitations of conventional distribution methods. 展开更多
关键词 Capacitor-coupled Substation Transmission Line-linked Capacitor-coupled Substation Capacitor-coupled Substation Simulation MICROGRIDS Rural Electrification Power System Modeling
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Development and application of a multi-physics and multi-scale coupling program for lead-cooled fast reactor 被引量:6
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作者 Xiao Luo Chi Wang +4 位作者 Ze-Ren Zou Lian-Kai Cao Shuai Wang Zhao Chen Hong-Li Chen 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第2期40-52,共13页
In this study,a multi-physics and multi-scale coupling program,Fluent/KMC-sub/NDK,was developed based on the user-defined functions(UDF)of Fluent,in which the KMC-sub-code is a sub-channel thermal-hydraulic code and t... In this study,a multi-physics and multi-scale coupling program,Fluent/KMC-sub/NDK,was developed based on the user-defined functions(UDF)of Fluent,in which the KMC-sub-code is a sub-channel thermal-hydraulic code and the NDK code is a neutron diffusion code.The coupling program framework adopts the"master-slave"mode,in which Fluent is the master program while NDK and KMC-sub are coupled internally and compiled into the dynamic link library(DLL)as slave codes.The domain decomposition method was adopted,in which the reactor core was simulated by NDK and KMC-sub,while the rest of the primary loop was simulated using Fluent.A simulation of the reactor shutdown process of M2LFR-1000 was carried out using the coupling program,and the code-to-code verification was performed with ATHLET,demonstrating a good agreement,with absolute deviation was smaller than 0.2%.The results show an obvious thermal stratification phenomenon during the shutdown process,which occurs 10 s after shutdown,and the change in thermal stratification phenomena is also captured by the coupling program.At the same time,the change in the neutron flux density distribution of the reactor was also obtained. 展开更多
关键词 multi-physics and multi-scale coupling method User-defined functions Dynamic link library Thermal stratification Lead-cooled fast reactor
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Coupled Numerical Simulation of Electromagnetic and Flow Fields in a Magnetohydrodynamic Induction Pump
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作者 He Wang Ying He 《Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing》 EI 2024年第4期889-899,共11页
Magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)induction pumps are contactless pumps able to withstand harsh environments.The rate of fluid flow through the pump directly affects the efficiency and stability of the device.To explore the inf... Magnetohydrodynamic(MHD)induction pumps are contactless pumps able to withstand harsh environments.The rate of fluid flow through the pump directly affects the efficiency and stability of the device.To explore the influence of induction pump settings on the related delivery speed,in this study,a numerical model for coupled electromagnetic and flow field effects is introduced and used to simulate liquid metal lithium flow in the induction pump.The effects of current intensity,frequency,coil turns and coil winding size on the velocity of the working fluid are analyzed.It is shown that the first three parameters have a significant impact,while changes in the coil turns have a negligible influence.The maximum increase in working fluid velocity within the pump for the parameter combination investigated in this paper is approximately 618%.As the frequency is increased from 20 to 60 Hz,the maximum increase in the mean flow rate of the working fluid is approximately 241%.These research findings are intended to support the design and optimization of these devices. 展开更多
关键词 Magnetic fluid multi-physical field coupling induction pump numerical simulation liquid metal conveying
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A semi-analytical model for coupled flow in stress-sensitive multi-scale shale reservoirs with fractal characteristics 被引量:2
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作者 Qian Zhang Wen-Dong Wang +4 位作者 Yu-Liang Su Wei Chen Zheng-Dong Lei Lei Li Yong-Mao Hao 《Petroleum Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期327-342,共16页
A large number of nanopores and complex fracture structures in shale reservoirs results in multi-scale flow of oil. With the development of shale oil reservoirs, the permeability of multi-scale media undergoes changes... A large number of nanopores and complex fracture structures in shale reservoirs results in multi-scale flow of oil. With the development of shale oil reservoirs, the permeability of multi-scale media undergoes changes due to stress sensitivity, which plays a crucial role in controlling pressure propagation and oil flow. This paper proposes a multi-scale coupled flow mathematical model of matrix nanopores, induced fractures, and hydraulic fractures. In this model, the micro-scale effects of shale oil flow in fractal nanopores, fractal induced fracture network, and stress sensitivity of multi-scale media are considered. We solved the model iteratively using Pedrosa transform, semi-analytic Segmented Bessel function, Laplace transform. The results of this model exhibit good agreement with the numerical solution and field production data, confirming the high accuracy of the model. As well, the influence of stress sensitivity on permeability, pressure and production is analyzed. It is shown that the permeability and production decrease significantly when induced fractures are weakly supported. Closed induced fractures can inhibit interporosity flow in the stimulated reservoir volume (SRV). It has been shown in sensitivity analysis that hydraulic fractures are beneficial to early production, and induced fractures in SRV are beneficial to middle production. The model can characterize multi-scale flow characteristics of shale oil, providing theoretical guidance for rapid productivity evaluation. 展开更多
关键词 Multi-scale coupled flow Stress sensitivity Shale oil Micro-scale effect Fractal theory
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Uncertainty quantification of mechanism motion based on coupled mechanism—motor dynamic model for ammunition delivery system 被引量:1
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作者 Jinsong Tang Linfang Qian +3 位作者 Longmiao Chen Guangsong Chen Mingming Wang Guangzu Zhou 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第3期125-133,共9页
In this paper,a dynamic modeling method of motor driven electromechanical system is presented,and the uncertainty quantification of mechanism motion is investigated based on this method.The main contribution is to pro... In this paper,a dynamic modeling method of motor driven electromechanical system is presented,and the uncertainty quantification of mechanism motion is investigated based on this method.The main contribution is to propose a novel mechanism-motor coupling dynamic modeling method,in which the relationship between mechanism motion and motor rotation is established according to the geometric coordination of the system.The advantages of this include establishing intuitive coupling between the mechanism and motor,facilitating the discussion for the influence of both mechanical and electrical parameters on the mechanism,and enabling dynamic simulation with controller to take the randomness of the electric load into account.Dynamic simulation considering feedback control of ammunition delivery system is carried out,and the feasibility of the model is verified experimentally.Based on probability density evolution theory,we comprehensively discuss the effects of system parameters on mechanism motion from the perspective of uncertainty quantization.Our work can not only provide guidance for engineering design of ammunition delivery mechanism,but also provide theoretical support for modeling and uncertainty quantification research of mechatronics system. 展开更多
关键词 Ammunition delivery system Electromechanical coupling dynamics Uncertainty quantification Generalized probability density evolution
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Pore-pressure and stress-coupled creep behavior in deep coal:Insights from real-time NMR analysis 被引量:1
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作者 Wenhao Jia Hongwei Zhou +3 位作者 Senlin Xie Yimeng Wang Xinfeng Hu Lei Zhang 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期77-90,共14页
Understanding the variations in microscopic pore-fracture structures(MPFS) during coal creep under pore pressure and stress coupling is crucial for coal mining and effective gas treatment. In this manuscript, a triaxi... Understanding the variations in microscopic pore-fracture structures(MPFS) during coal creep under pore pressure and stress coupling is crucial for coal mining and effective gas treatment. In this manuscript, a triaxial creep test on deep coal at various pore pressures using a test system that combines in-situ mechanical loading with real-time nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) detection was conducted.Full-scale quantitative characterization, online real-time detection, and visualization of MPFS during coal creep influenced by pore pressure and stress coupling were performed using NMR and NMR imaging(NMRI) techniques. The results revealed that seepage pores and microfractures(SPM) undergo the most significant changes during coal creep, with creep failure gradually expanding from dense primary pore fractures. Pore pressure presence promotes MPFS development primarily by inhibiting SPM compression and encouraging adsorption pores(AP) to evolve into SPM. Coal enters the accelerated creep stage earlier at lower stress levels, resulting in more pronounced creep deformation. The connection between the micro and macro values was established, demonstrating that increased porosity at different pore pressures leads to a negative exponential decay of the viscosity coefficient. The Newton dashpot in the ideal viscoplastic body and the Burgers model was improved using NMR experimental results, and a creep model that considers pore pressure and stress coupling using variable-order fractional operators was developed. The model’s reasonableness was confirmed using creep experimental data. The damagestate adjustment factors ω and β were identified through a parameter sensitivity analysis to characterize the effect of pore pressure and stress coupling on the creep damage characteristics(size and degree of difficulty) of coal. 展开更多
关键词 Real-time monitoring Pore pressure-stress coupling Microscopic pore-fracture structure Variable-order fractional creep model Deep coal
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Coupled multiphysical model for investigation of influence factors in the application of microbially induced calcite precipitation 被引量:1
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作者 Xuerui Wang Pavan Kumar Bhukya +1 位作者 Dali Naidu Arnepalli Shuang Chen 《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第6期2232-2249,共18页
The study presents a comprehensive coupled thermo-bio-chemo-hydraulic(T-BCH)modeling framework for stabilizing soils using microbially induced calcite precipitation(MICP).The numerical model considers relevant multiph... The study presents a comprehensive coupled thermo-bio-chemo-hydraulic(T-BCH)modeling framework for stabilizing soils using microbially induced calcite precipitation(MICP).The numerical model considers relevant multiphysics involved in MICP,such as bacterial ureolytic activities,biochemical reactions,multiphase and multicomponent transport,and alteration of the porosity and permeability.The model incorporates multiphysical coupling effects through well-established constitutive relations that connect parameters and variables from different physical fields.It was implemented in the open-source finite element code OpenGeoSys(OGS),and a semi-staggered solution strategy was designed to solve the couplings,allowing for flexible model settings.Therefore,the developed model can be easily adapted to simulate MICP applications in different scenarios.The numerical model was employed to analyze the effect of various factors,including temperature,injection strategies,and application scales.Besides,a TBCH modeling study was conducted on the laboratory-scale domain to analyze the effects of temperature on urease activity and precipitated calcium carbonate.To understand the scale dependency of MICP treatment,a large-scale heterogeneous domain was subjected to variable biochemical injection strategies.The simulations conducted at the field-scale guided the selection of an injection strategy to achieve the desired type and amount of precipitation.Additionally,the study emphasized the potential of numerical models as reliable tools for optimizing future developments in field-scale MICP treatment.The present study demonstrates the potential of this numerical framework for designing and optimizing the MICP applications in laboratory-,prototype-,and field-scale scenarios. 展开更多
关键词 MULTIPHYSICS Microbially induced calcite precipitation(MICP) coupled thermo-bio-chemo-hydraulic(TBCH) model OpenGeoSys(OGS) Influence factors
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Transient multi-physics behavior of an insert high temperature superconducting no-insulation coil in hybrid superconducting magnets with inductive coupling 被引量:2
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作者 Xiang KANG Yujin TONG +1 位作者 Wei WU Xingzhe WANG 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI CSCD 2023年第2期255-272,共18页
A transient multi-physics model incorporated with an electromagneto-thermomechanical coupling is developed to capture the multi-field behavior of a single-pancake(SP)insert no-insulation(NI)coil in a hybrid magnet dur... A transient multi-physics model incorporated with an electromagneto-thermomechanical coupling is developed to capture the multi-field behavior of a single-pancake(SP)insert no-insulation(NI)coil in a hybrid magnet during the charging and discharging processes.The coupled problem is resolved by means of the finite element method(FEM)for the magneto-thermo-elastic behaviors and the Runge-Kutta method for the transient responses of the electrical circuits of the hybrid superconducting magnet system.The results reveal that the transient multi-physics responses of the insert NI coil primarily depend on the charging/discharging procedure of the hybrid magnet.Moreover,a reverse azimuthal current and a compressive hoop stress are induced in the insert NI coil during the charging process,while a forward azimuthal current and a tensile hoop stress are observed during the discharging process.The induced voltages in the insert NI coil can drive the currents flowing across the radial turns where the contact resistance exists.Therefore,it brings forth significant Joule heat,causing a temperature rise and a uniform distribution of this heat in the coil turns.Accordingly,a thermally/mechanically unstable or quenching event may be encountered when a high operating current is flowing in the insert NI coil.It is numerically predicted that a quick charging will induce a compressive hoop stress which may bring a risk of buckling instability in the coil,while a discharging will not.The simulations provide an insight of hybrid superconducting magnets under transient start-up or shutdown phases which are inevitably encountered in practical applications. 展开更多
关键词 hybrid superconducting magnet high temperature superconducting(HTS)no-insulation(NI)coil inductive coupling multi-physics field thermal stability
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Study on Coupled Motion of Floating Hydrogen Storage Platform with Liquid Hydrogen Sloshing 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Jian SHI Sheng-quan +1 位作者 YUAN Hong-tao YANG Kang 《China Ocean Engineering》 CSCD 2024年第6期999-1011,共13页
The production of hydrogen on offshore platform can decrease reliance on the power grid,mitigate transmission losses of electricity,and diminish investment costs for subsea cables.In this study,the hydrodynamic perfor... The production of hydrogen on offshore platform can decrease reliance on the power grid,mitigate transmission losses of electricity,and diminish investment costs for subsea cables.In this study,the hydrodynamic performances of platforms equipped with two types of tanks separately are evaluated and are comprehensively compared with each other.The Volume of Fluid(VOF)two-phase flow model and the Shear−Stress Transport(SST)k−omega turbulence model are applied to simulate the motion responses of the C-type and Moss-type tanks under the same excitation force of platform based on the time-frequency response results of platforms.Comparisons are made among the shape of the liquid hydrogen surface,variations of the wall pressures,changes of the gas-liquid temperatures,and the pressure drop phenomena induced by phase changes inside the tanks.The results indicate that the interaction between wave-induced excitation force and sloshing force from tanks can either increase or decrease the amplitude of platform’s motion.Meanwhile,the thermodynamic responses of liquid hydrogen sloshing inside the tanks correlate positively with the dynamic behavior.Compared with Moss-type tanks,the sloshing of liquid hydrogen in C-type tanks is more intense,accompanied by jetting and breaking wave phenomena.For the C-type tanks,the substantial increase in interfacial area significantly enhances phase change condensation and heat transfer,leading to the rapid decline in temperature and pressure inside the tanks.The results of this study can provide valuable insights for the future design of floating hydrogen storage platform and the selection of tanks on the platform. 展开更多
关键词 liquid hydrogen liquid sloshing motion coupling VOF method time-frequency response dynamics behavior thermodynamic response
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Nonlinearly induced entanglement in dissipatively coupled optomechanical system
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作者 杨文全 冷轩 +1 位作者 程泂 张闻钊 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期255-260,共6页
Nonlinearly induced steady-state photon–phonon entanglement of a dissipative coupled system is studied in the bistable regime. Quantum dynamical characteristics are analysed by solving the mean-field and fluctuation ... Nonlinearly induced steady-state photon–phonon entanglement of a dissipative coupled system is studied in the bistable regime. Quantum dynamical characteristics are analysed by solving the mean-field and fluctuation equations of the system. It is shown that dissipative coupling can induce bistable behaviour for the effective dissipation of the system.Under suitable parameters, one of the steady states significantly reduces the dissipative effect of the system. Consequently,a larger steady-state entanglement can be achieved compared to linear dynamics. Furthermore, the experimental feasibility of the parameters is analysed. Our results provide a new perspective for the implementation of steady-state optomechanical entanglement. 展开更多
关键词 ENTANGLEMENT optomechanical system dissipatively coupling
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