This work presents a fuzzy based methodology for distribution system feeder reconfiguration considering DSTATCOM with an objective of minimizing real power loss and operating cost. Installation costs of DSTATCOM devic...This work presents a fuzzy based methodology for distribution system feeder reconfiguration considering DSTATCOM with an objective of minimizing real power loss and operating cost. Installation costs of DSTATCOM devices and the cost of system operation, namely, energy loss cost due to both reconfiguration and DSTATCOM placement, are combined to form the objective function to be minimized. The distribution system tie switches, DSTATCOM location and size have been optimally determined to obtain an appropriate operational condition. In the proposed approach, the fuzzy membership function of loss sensitivity is used for the selection of weak nodes in the power system for the placement of DSTATCOM and the optimal parameter settings of the DFACTS device along with optimal selection of tie switches in reconfiguration process are governed by genetic algorithm(GA). Simulation results on IEEE 33-bus and IEEE 69-bus test systems concluded that the combinatorial method using DSTATCOM and reconfiguration is preferable to reduce power losses to 34.44% for 33-bus system and to 45.43% for 69-bus system.展开更多
基金supported by Borujerd Branch,Islamic Azad University Iran
文摘This work presents a fuzzy based methodology for distribution system feeder reconfiguration considering DSTATCOM with an objective of minimizing real power loss and operating cost. Installation costs of DSTATCOM devices and the cost of system operation, namely, energy loss cost due to both reconfiguration and DSTATCOM placement, are combined to form the objective function to be minimized. The distribution system tie switches, DSTATCOM location and size have been optimally determined to obtain an appropriate operational condition. In the proposed approach, the fuzzy membership function of loss sensitivity is used for the selection of weak nodes in the power system for the placement of DSTATCOM and the optimal parameter settings of the DFACTS device along with optimal selection of tie switches in reconfiguration process are governed by genetic algorithm(GA). Simulation results on IEEE 33-bus and IEEE 69-bus test systems concluded that the combinatorial method using DSTATCOM and reconfiguration is preferable to reduce power losses to 34.44% for 33-bus system and to 45.43% for 69-bus system.
文摘针对静止同步补偿器(static synchronous compensator,STATCOM)在无功补偿以及抑制电压频繁波动等场景下的优良特性,对STATCOM的V-I输出特性进行详细分析,说明其参与电压控制的原理以及和容抗器相比具有的优越性。为了增大STATCOM的无功裕度,使之有足够的能力应对电力系统可能出现的各种扰动,提出STATCOM接入系统的各种控制模式,以及在稳态电压控制模式下的无功置换策略和远方自动电压控制(automatic voltage control,AVC)模式下的无功置换优化方法。在远方AVC模式下,以STATCOM无功置换后出力最小和容抗器动作次数最少为目标函数,将容抗器投切次数作为罚函数引入到目标函数中,并讨论罚函数系数的确定方法和合理性。结果表明,该无功置换优化模型可以满足调压的同时最大限度地提升STATCOM的无功裕度,同时可以使容抗器的动作次数最少。
