[Objective]The paper was to study the effects of plant extract mixture on growth and development,photosynthetic indexes and disease control of flue-cured tobacco.[Method]Using field test method,a total of five treatme...[Objective]The paper was to study the effects of plant extract mixture on growth and development,photosynthetic indexes and disease control of flue-cured tobacco.[Method]Using field test method,a total of five treatments were designed in the test,including T1(control,conven-tional pesticide control),T2(conventional pesticide control+spraying plant extract mixture at 15 and 30 d post transplanting),T3(conventional pesticide control+spraying plant extract mixture at 15,30 and 45 d post transplanting),T4(conventional pesticide control+spraying plant extract mixture at 15,30,45 and 60 d post transplanting),and T5(conventional pesticide control+spraying plant extract mixture at 15,30,45,60 and 75 d post transplanting).In addition,flue-cured tobacco in treatments T2-T5 were sprayed with antiviral agent once at 30 d post transplanting,and sprayed with quality promoting agent at 30 and 75 d post transplanting,respectively.[Result]The agronomic traits and photosynthetic indexes of all treatments were improved by spraying plant extract mixture,and those in T5 treatment were the best.Spraying plant extract mixture had significant control effect on brown spot;the disease index in T5 treatment was the lowest,and the control effect was the best.The results showed that spraying plant extract mixture promoted the growth and development of flue-cured tobacco,reduced the disease index of brown spot,and improved the quality of tobacco leaves.[Conclusion]Spraying plant extract mixture has positive effect on growth and development and disease control of flue-cured tobacco.展开更多
文摘[Objective]The paper was to study the effects of plant extract mixture on growth and development,photosynthetic indexes and disease control of flue-cured tobacco.[Method]Using field test method,a total of five treatments were designed in the test,including T1(control,conven-tional pesticide control),T2(conventional pesticide control+spraying plant extract mixture at 15 and 30 d post transplanting),T3(conventional pesticide control+spraying plant extract mixture at 15,30 and 45 d post transplanting),T4(conventional pesticide control+spraying plant extract mixture at 15,30,45 and 60 d post transplanting),and T5(conventional pesticide control+spraying plant extract mixture at 15,30,45,60 and 75 d post transplanting).In addition,flue-cured tobacco in treatments T2-T5 were sprayed with antiviral agent once at 30 d post transplanting,and sprayed with quality promoting agent at 30 and 75 d post transplanting,respectively.[Result]The agronomic traits and photosynthetic indexes of all treatments were improved by spraying plant extract mixture,and those in T5 treatment were the best.Spraying plant extract mixture had significant control effect on brown spot;the disease index in T5 treatment was the lowest,and the control effect was the best.The results showed that spraying plant extract mixture promoted the growth and development of flue-cured tobacco,reduced the disease index of brown spot,and improved the quality of tobacco leaves.[Conclusion]Spraying plant extract mixture has positive effect on growth and development and disease control of flue-cured tobacco.
