The nonlinear space charge effect of bunched beam with nonuniform densitydistribution in both longitudinal and transverse directions is discussed.Some usefulformulae are derived for calculating the potential induced b...The nonlinear space charge effect of bunched beam with nonuniform densitydistribution in both longitudinal and transverse directions is discussed.Some usefulformulae are derived for calculating the potential induced by a cylinder model of spacecharge in the waveguide of a linac with longitudinal density distributions of waterbag(WB) or parabolic (PA) type combining with transverse density distributions ofKapchinskij-Vladimirskij (K-V).waterbag,parabolic and Gaussian (GA) types,resepectively.展开更多
Pressure wave propagation (PWP) method was utilized to observe the space charges packet-like behavior in sheet samples of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) under the relative low electric field. The experimental results...Pressure wave propagation (PWP) method was utilized to observe the space charges packet-like behavior in sheet samples of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) under the relative low electric field. The experimental results show that space charge packets are always generated at the anode and move across the sample to the cathode regardless of the polarity of DC voltage. This paper discusses the migration of space charge packets at 30–40°C, the possible charge resource of space charge packets carriers and trap level of the space charge.展开更多
基金the project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNSFCChina Science Foundation of Nuclear Indusitry.
文摘The nonlinear space charge effect of bunched beam with nonuniform densitydistribution in both longitudinal and transverse directions is discussed.Some usefulformulae are derived for calculating the potential induced by a cylinder model of spacecharge in the waveguide of a linac with longitudinal density distributions of waterbag(WB) or parabolic (PA) type combining with transverse density distributions ofKapchinskij-Vladimirskij (K-V).waterbag,parabolic and Gaussian (GA) types,resepectively.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.50277026)theKey Program of Minis try of Education of China(Grant No.02100)the 973 Project of Ministry of Science and Technology of China(Grant No.2001CB610406).
文摘Pressure wave propagation (PWP) method was utilized to observe the space charges packet-like behavior in sheet samples of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) under the relative low electric field. The experimental results show that space charge packets are always generated at the anode and move across the sample to the cathode regardless of the polarity of DC voltage. This paper discusses the migration of space charge packets at 30–40°C, the possible charge resource of space charge packets carriers and trap level of the space charge.