We evaluated,for the first time in Turkey,the productivity of a feller buncher during clear-cut operations of two Brutian pine stands located in Canakkale,northwestern Turkey with different diameter classes and terrai...We evaluated,for the first time in Turkey,the productivity of a feller buncher during clear-cut operations of two Brutian pine stands located in Canakkale,northwestern Turkey with different diameter classes and terrain conditions.In the first stand with 24.6 cm average DBH,the feller buncher cut full trees and moved them to roadside.In the second stand with 34.3 cm average DBH,the feller buncher cut trees in two stages due to their larger diameters and the relatively steep and rough terrain conditions of the site.The effects of specific stand features,DBH and tree height measurements were assessed through statistical analysis in relation to productivity.The results indicate that the average productivity for the first stand was about 118 m^3h^-1,while it was about 80 m3h-1 in the second stand.Even though tree diameter and volume were higher in the second stand,productivity decreased by32.3%due to extra time spent on the two-stage cutting operation.The results revealed that harvesting operations should be planned carefully and the right equipment selected by accounting for different tree sizes,terrain conditions and machine specifications in order to better understand their effects on production.展开更多
设计了一种用于S波段、工作带宽10%的相对论速调管放大器结构。该宽带管采用多间隙输入腔、两个中间腔和重叠模双间隙输出腔来拓展相对论速调管放大器(RKA)群聚段和输出段的带宽,模拟得到基波调制深度大于80%时,RKA群聚段和输出段的带...设计了一种用于S波段、工作带宽10%的相对论速调管放大器结构。该宽带管采用多间隙输入腔、两个中间腔和重叠模双间隙输出腔来拓展相对论速调管放大器(RKA)群聚段和输出段的带宽,模拟得到基波调制深度大于80%时,RKA群聚段和输出段的带宽分别为11%和15%。整管模拟时,通过调节注入微波频率和功率,得到最大功率1.58 GW、3 d B相对工作带宽10%、带内微波功率不小于1 GW的输出微波。展开更多
文摘We evaluated,for the first time in Turkey,the productivity of a feller buncher during clear-cut operations of two Brutian pine stands located in Canakkale,northwestern Turkey with different diameter classes and terrain conditions.In the first stand with 24.6 cm average DBH,the feller buncher cut full trees and moved them to roadside.In the second stand with 34.3 cm average DBH,the feller buncher cut trees in two stages due to their larger diameters and the relatively steep and rough terrain conditions of the site.The effects of specific stand features,DBH and tree height measurements were assessed through statistical analysis in relation to productivity.The results indicate that the average productivity for the first stand was about 118 m^3h^-1,while it was about 80 m3h-1 in the second stand.Even though tree diameter and volume were higher in the second stand,productivity decreased by32.3%due to extra time spent on the two-stage cutting operation.The results revealed that harvesting operations should be planned carefully and the right equipment selected by accounting for different tree sizes,terrain conditions and machine specifications in order to better understand their effects on production.
文摘设计了一种用于S波段、工作带宽10%的相对论速调管放大器结构。该宽带管采用多间隙输入腔、两个中间腔和重叠模双间隙输出腔来拓展相对论速调管放大器(RKA)群聚段和输出段的带宽,模拟得到基波调制深度大于80%时,RKA群聚段和输出段的带宽分别为11%和15%。整管模拟时,通过调节注入微波频率和功率,得到最大功率1.58 GW、3 d B相对工作带宽10%、带内微波功率不小于1 GW的输出微波。