Plane elasticity theory of one-dimensional hexagonal quasicrystals with point group 6 is proposed and established. As an application of this theory, one typical example of dislocation problem in the quasicrystals is i...Plane elasticity theory of one-dimensional hexagonal quasicrystals with point group 6 is proposed and established. As an application of this theory, one typical example of dislocation problem in the quasicrystals is investigated and its exact analytic solution is presented. The result obtained indicates that the stress components of (elastic) fields of a straight dislocation in the quasicrystals still first order singularity, which is the same as the (general crystals,) but are related with the Burgers vector of phason fields, which is different from the general (crystals.)展开更多
This paper mainly deals with the point groups and single forms of octagonal quasicrystals and the description of one-dimensional quasilattice. The authors present a new sequence for describing the arrangement of quasi...This paper mainly deals with the point groups and single forms of octagonal quasicrystals and the description of one-dimensional quasilattice. The authors present a new sequence for describing the arrangement of quasiperiods in one-dimensional quasilattice. The first ten numbers of quasiperiods of this sequence are 1, 1, 2, 5, 12, 29, 70, 169, 408 and 985. The arrangement of quasiperiods in the first five steps are a, b, ab. babab and babababbabab. Seven p(?)nt groups and nine single forms for the octagonal system have been deduced, They are as follows: Point groups: 8.8m, 82, 8/m, 8/mmm, 8 and 82m; single forms: octagonal prism, dioctagonal prism. octagonal pyramid. dioctagonal pyramid. octagonal dipyramid, dioctagonal dipyramid, octagonal scalenohedron, dioctagonal scalenohedron and octagonal trapezohedron. Besides seven point groups and nine single forms for the dodecahegonal system have also been deduced.展开更多
The complex method of the plane elasticity in 2D quasicrystal with point group 10 mm tenfold rotational symmetry is established. First displacement potential function in the quasicrystal is represented by four analyti...The complex method of the plane elasticity in 2D quasicrystal with point group 10 mm tenfold rotational symmetry is established. First displacement potential function in the quasicrystal is represented by four analytic functions. Then by utilizing the properties of analytic function and through a great deal of derivation, the complex representations of stresses and displacementscomponents of phonon fields and phason fields in the quasicrystal are given, which are the theo-retical foundation for this method. From this theory, and by the help of conformal transformations in the theory of complex function, the problems of elliptic hole in the quasicrystal are solved. Its spe-cial cases are the solutions of well-known crack problem. Meanwhile, the results show that even if under the self-counterbalance force in the quasicrystal plane with elliptic hole, the stress compo-nents of phonon fields are also related to material constants of the quasicrystal when the phonon fields and phason fields are coupled, which is another distinctive difference from the properties of classical elastic theory. Besides, the present work is generalization and application of the complex method in the classical elastic theory established by Muskhelishvili to 2D quasicrystal. As in the classical elastic theory, if only conformal transformation from the quasicrystal plane to unit circle isfound, any holey and crack problem in the quasicrystal plane could be solved.展开更多
Let D be a 2-（v, k, 4） symmetric design and G be a flag-transitive point-primitive automorphism group of D with X ≥G ≤Aut（X） where X ≌ PSL2（q）.Then D is a 2-（15,8,4） symmetric design with X = PSL2（9） and ...Let D be a 2-（v, k, 4） symmetric design and G be a flag-transitive point-primitive automorphism group of D with X ≥G ≤Aut（X） where X ≌ PSL2（q）.Then D is a 2-（15,8,4） symmetric design with X = PSL2（9） and Xx = PGL2（3） where x is a point of D.展开更多
The existence of diffraction spots possessing icosahedral (Ih) point-group symmetry, discovered by D. Shechtman et al. on electron diffraction patterns of rapidly solidified Al-Mn alloys, has changed the conventional ...The existence of diffraction spots possessing icosahedral (Ih) point-group symmetry, discovered by D. Shechtman et al. on electron diffraction patterns of rapidly solidified Al-Mn alloys, has changed the conventional way of dividing solid states into crystalline and noncrystalline. Quasicrystalline, a new state展开更多
Using a new symmetry group theory, the transformation groups and symmetries of the general Broer-Kaup system are obtained. The results are much simpler than those obtained via the standard approaches.
Flash point is a primary property used to determine the fire and explosion hazards of a liquid. New group contribution-based models were presented for estimation of the flash point of alkanes by the use of multiple li...Flash point is a primary property used to determine the fire and explosion hazards of a liquid. New group contribution-based models were presented for estimation of the flash point of alkanes by the use of multiple linear regression(MLR)and artificial neural network(ANN). This simple linear model shows a low average relative deviation(AARD) of 2.8% for a data set including 50(40 for training set and 10 for validation set) flash points. Furthermore, the predictive ability of the model was evaluated using LOO cross validation. The results demonstrate ANN model is clearly superior both in fitness and in prediction performance.ANN model has only the average absolute deviation of 2.9 K and the average relative deviation of 0.72%.展开更多
In this paper,we give the homotopy perturbation renormalization group method,this is a new method for turning point problem.Using this method,the independent variables are introduced by transformation without introduc...In this paper,we give the homotopy perturbation renormalization group method,this is a new method for turning point problem.Using this method,the independent variables are introduced by transformation without introducing new related variables and no matching is needed.The WKB approximation method problem can be solved.展开更多
The present work considers the endpoint in the abstract metric space. It firstly introduces the metric space of partially ordered groups and the metric space of partially ordered modules, respectively;and defines the ...The present work considers the endpoint in the abstract metric space. It firstly introduces the metric space of partially ordered groups and the metric space of partially ordered modules, respectively;and defines the convergence of sequences and the multi-valued weak contractions, etc., on the introduced space. And then, with the methods of functional analysis and abstract algebra, it successively establishes an endpoint theorem for the metric space of partially ordered groups and an endpoint theorem for the metric space of partially ordered modules. The contributions of this article extend the theory of cone metric space constructed by Huang and Zhang (2007) and some recent results on the fixed point and endpoint theory, such as the endpoint theorem given by Amini-Harandi (2010).展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to study the weak convergence problems of the implicity iteration process for Lipschitzian pseudocontractive semi-groups in the general Banach spaces. The results presented in this paper e...The purpose of this paper is to study the weak convergence problems of the implicity iteration process for Lipschitzian pseudocontractive semi-groups in the general Banach spaces. The results presented in this paper extend and improve the corresponding results of some people.展开更多
In this article several existence theorems on multiple solutions for the twopoint boundary value problem with resonance at, both infinity and zero are proved.
The steady two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic stagnation flow towards a nonlinear stretching surface is studied. The no-slip condition on the solid boundary is replaced with a partial slip condition. A scaling group ...The steady two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic stagnation flow towards a nonlinear stretching surface is studied. The no-slip condition on the solid boundary is replaced with a partial slip condition. A scaling group transformation is used to get the invariants. Using the invariants, a third-order ordinary differential equation corresponding to the momentum is obtained. An analytical solution is obtained in a series form using a homotopy analysis method. Reliability and efficiency of series solutions are shown by the good agreement with numerical results presented in the literature. The effects of the slip parameter, the magnetic field parameter, the velocity ratio parameter, the suction velocity parameter, and the power law exponent on the flow are investigated. The results show that the velocity and shear stress profiles are greatly influenced by these parameters.展开更多
Let （K, O, k） be a p-modular system and G be a finite group. We prove that block A of RG and block B of RH are nalurally Morita equivalent of degree n if and only if A≌B＋…＋B}→n^2 as right R[H×H]-modules an...Let （K, O, k） be a p-modular system and G be a finite group. We prove that block A of RG and block B of RH are nalurally Morita equivalent of degree n if and only if A≌B＋…＋B}→n^2 as right R[H×H]-modules and A and B have the same defect（where R∈{k,O}）, which is a generalization of the result of Külshammer Burkhard in a p-modular system for an arbitrary subgroup H of G. It is proved that naturally Morita equivalent blocks are equivalent blocks and Morita equivalent via a bimodule with trivial source.展开更多
The present paper is to discuss the geological age and sedimentary environment based mainly on the characteristics of the palynological assemblage in the intercalated tuffaceous sand mudstones of the Upper Point Henn...The present paper is to discuss the geological age and sedimentary environment based mainly on the characteristics of the palynological assemblage in the intercalated tuffaceous sand mudstones of the Upper Point Hennequin Group in the Admirelty Bay, King George Island, Antarctica. More than 40 species, mainly the Late Paleogene plant community in Gondwana and belonging to Weddellian biogeographic Province, were encountered within the volcano sedimentary rocks of the Upper Point Hennequin Group. The index member is the genus Nothofagidites . The occurrence of N. cf. saraensis and N. cf. flemingii and the absence of Proteacidites spp. indicates that the sporopollen bearing rocks is of Oligocene age, which were deposited in a limnetic zone near medium lower mountains environment with warm and humid climate.展开更多
This paper investigates the breaking point between fast- and slow-light in a degenerate two-level atomic system, where fast-light can be converted to slow-light arbitrarily on a single transition line by adjusting the...This paper investigates the breaking point between fast- and slow-light in a degenerate two-level atomic system, where fast-light can be converted to slow-light arbitrarily on a single transition line by adjusting the strength of the pumping field. An equivalent incoherent pumping rate is introduced in this simplified theoretical model which exploits the dependence of this feature. The experimental observation is presented as evidence of the breaking point where the injected power is about 0.08 mW.展开更多
Some new Saul'yev type asymmetric difference schemes for Burgers' equation is given, by the use of the schemes, a kind of alternating group four points method for solving nonlinear Burgers' equation is con...Some new Saul'yev type asymmetric difference schemes for Burgers' equation is given, by the use of the schemes, a kind of alternating group four points method for solving nonlinear Burgers' equation is constructed here. The basic idea of the method is that the grid points on the same time level is divided into a number of groups, the difference equations of each group can be solved independently, hence the method with intrinsic parallelism can be used directly on parallel computer. The method is unconditionally stable by analysis of linearization procedure. The numerical experiments show that the method has good stability and accuracy.展开更多
文摘Plane elasticity theory of one-dimensional hexagonal quasicrystals with point group 6 is proposed and established. As an application of this theory, one typical example of dislocation problem in the quasicrystals is investigated and its exact analytic solution is presented. The result obtained indicates that the stress components of (elastic) fields of a straight dislocation in the quasicrystals still first order singularity, which is the same as the (general crystals,) but are related with the Burgers vector of phason fields, which is different from the general (crystals.)
文摘This paper mainly deals with the point groups and single forms of octagonal quasicrystals and the description of one-dimensional quasilattice. The authors present a new sequence for describing the arrangement of quasiperiods in one-dimensional quasilattice. The first ten numbers of quasiperiods of this sequence are 1, 1, 2, 5, 12, 29, 70, 169, 408 and 985. The arrangement of quasiperiods in the first five steps are a, b, ab. babab and babababbabab. Seven p(?)nt groups and nine single forms for the octagonal system have been deduced, They are as follows: Point groups: 8.8m, 82, 8/m, 8/mmm, 8 and 82m; single forms: octagonal prism, dioctagonal prism. octagonal pyramid. dioctagonal pyramid. octagonal dipyramid, dioctagonal dipyramid, octagonal scalenohedron, dioctagonal scalenohedron and octagonal trapezohedron. Besides seven point groups and nine single forms for the dodecahegonal system have also been deduced.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. K19972011 and 10171058) and the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia (Grant No. 2001-0901-06).
文摘The complex method of the plane elasticity in 2D quasicrystal with point group 10 mm tenfold rotational symmetry is established. First displacement potential function in the quasicrystal is represented by four analytic functions. Then by utilizing the properties of analytic function and through a great deal of derivation, the complex representations of stresses and displacementscomponents of phonon fields and phason fields in the quasicrystal are given, which are the theo-retical foundation for this method. From this theory, and by the help of conformal transformations in the theory of complex function, the problems of elliptic hole in the quasicrystal are solved. Its spe-cial cases are the solutions of well-known crack problem. Meanwhile, the results show that even if under the self-counterbalance force in the quasicrystal plane with elliptic hole, the stress compo-nents of phonon fields are also related to material constants of the quasicrystal when the phonon fields and phason fields are coupled, which is another distinctive difference from the properties of classical elastic theory. Besides, the present work is generalization and application of the complex method in the classical elastic theory established by Muskhelishvili to 2D quasicrystal. As in the classical elastic theory, if only conformal transformation from the quasicrystal plane to unit circle isfound, any holey and crack problem in the quasicrystal plane could be solved.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11071081)
文摘Let D be a 2-（v, k, 4） symmetric design and G be a flag-transitive point-primitive automorphism group of D with X ≥G ≤Aut（X） where X ≌ PSL2（q）.Then D is a 2-（15,8,4） symmetric design with X = PSL2（9） and Xx = PGL2（3） where x is a point of D.
文摘The existence of diffraction spots possessing icosahedral (Ih) point-group symmetry, discovered by D. Shechtman et al. on electron diffraction patterns of rapidly solidified Al-Mn alloys, has changed the conventional way of dividing solid states into crystalline and noncrystalline. Quasicrystalline, a new state
文摘Using a new symmetry group theory, the transformation groups and symmetries of the general Broer-Kaup system are obtained. The results are much simpler than those obtained via the standard approaches.
基金Projects(21376031,21075011)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2012GK3058)supported by the Foundation of Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Department,China+2 种基金Project supported by the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Central South University,ChinaProject(2014CL01)supported by the Foundation of Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials Protection for Electric Power and Transportation,ChinaProject supported by the Innovation Experiment Program for University Students of Changsha University of Science and Technology,China
文摘Flash point is a primary property used to determine the fire and explosion hazards of a liquid. New group contribution-based models were presented for estimation of the flash point of alkanes by the use of multiple linear regression(MLR)and artificial neural network(ANN). This simple linear model shows a low average relative deviation(AARD) of 2.8% for a data set including 50(40 for training set and 10 for validation set) flash points. Furthermore, the predictive ability of the model was evaluated using LOO cross validation. The results demonstrate ANN model is clearly superior both in fitness and in prediction performance.ANN model has only the average absolute deviation of 2.9 K and the average relative deviation of 0.72%.
文摘In this paper,we give the homotopy perturbation renormalization group method,this is a new method for turning point problem.Using this method,the independent variables are introduced by transformation without introducing new related variables and no matching is needed.The WKB approximation method problem can be solved.
文摘The present work considers the endpoint in the abstract metric space. It firstly introduces the metric space of partially ordered groups and the metric space of partially ordered modules, respectively;and defines the convergence of sequences and the multi-valued weak contractions, etc., on the introduced space. And then, with the methods of functional analysis and abstract algebra, it successively establishes an endpoint theorem for the metric space of partially ordered groups and an endpoint theorem for the metric space of partially ordered modules. The contributions of this article extend the theory of cone metric space constructed by Huang and Zhang (2007) and some recent results on the fixed point and endpoint theory, such as the endpoint theorem given by Amini-Harandi (2010).
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Yibin University (No. 2007Z3)
文摘The purpose of this paper is to study the weak convergence problems of the implicity iteration process for Lipschitzian pseudocontractive semi-groups in the general Banach spaces. The results presented in this paper extend and improve the corresponding results of some people.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China(10471098)the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(1052004)the Foundation of Beijing's Educational Committee(KM200510028001)the Key-Project of NSFB-FBEC
文摘In this article several existence theorems on multiple solutions for the twopoint boundary value problem with resonance at, both infinity and zero are proved.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50936003)the Open Project of State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials and the Research Foundation of Engineering Research Institute of University of Science and Technology Beijing (No. 2009Z-02)
文摘The steady two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic stagnation flow towards a nonlinear stretching surface is studied. The no-slip condition on the solid boundary is replaced with a partial slip condition. A scaling group transformation is used to get the invariants. Using the invariants, a third-order ordinary differential equation corresponding to the momentum is obtained. An analytical solution is obtained in a series form using a homotopy analysis method. Reliability and efficiency of series solutions are shown by the good agreement with numerical results presented in the literature. The effects of the slip parameter, the magnetic field parameter, the velocity ratio parameter, the suction velocity parameter, and the power law exponent on the flow are investigated. The results show that the velocity and shear stress profiles are greatly influenced by these parameters.
基金Supported by the National Programfor the BasicScience Researches of China(G19990751)
文摘Let （K, O, k） be a p-modular system and G be a finite group. We prove that block A of RG and block B of RH are nalurally Morita equivalent of degree n if and only if A≌B＋…＋B}→n^2 as right R[H×H]-modules and A and B have the same defect（where R∈{k,O}）, which is a generalization of the result of Külshammer Burkhard in a p-modular system for an arbitrary subgroup H of G. It is proved that naturally Morita equivalent blocks are equivalent blocks and Morita equivalent via a bimodule with trivial source.
文摘The present paper is to discuss the geological age and sedimentary environment based mainly on the characteristics of the palynological assemblage in the intercalated tuffaceous sand mudstones of the Upper Point Hennequin Group in the Admirelty Bay, King George Island, Antarctica. More than 40 species, mainly the Late Paleogene plant community in Gondwana and belonging to Weddellian biogeographic Province, were encountered within the volcano sedimentary rocks of the Upper Point Hennequin Group. The index member is the genus Nothofagidites . The occurrence of N. cf. saraensis and N. cf. flemingii and the absence of Proteacidites spp. indicates that the sporopollen bearing rocks is of Oligocene age, which were deposited in a limnetic zone near medium lower mountains environment with warm and humid climate.
基金Project supported by the Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.60837004)the Key Project of Jiangxi Electric Power Company (Grant Nos.200950801 and 200950802)
文摘This paper investigates the breaking point between fast- and slow-light in a degenerate two-level atomic system, where fast-light can be converted to slow-light arbitrarily on a single transition line by adjusting the strength of the pumping field. An equivalent incoherent pumping rate is introduced in this simplified theoretical model which exploits the dependence of this feature. The experimental observation is presented as evidence of the breaking point where the injected power is about 0.08 mW.
文摘Some new Saul'yev type asymmetric difference schemes for Burgers' equation is given, by the use of the schemes, a kind of alternating group four points method for solving nonlinear Burgers' equation is constructed here. The basic idea of the method is that the grid points on the same time level is divided into a number of groups, the difference equations of each group can be solved independently, hence the method with intrinsic parallelism can be used directly on parallel computer. The method is unconditionally stable by analysis of linearization procedure. The numerical experiments show that the method has good stability and accuracy.
