基于Swartz and Shrout的二次合成法,采用改进的两步法,将部分原料预合成,一次烧结合成具有100%钙钛矿结构的75Pb(Zn_(1/3)Nb_(2/3))O_3-10PbTiO_3-15BaTiO_3固溶体陶瓷。首先一次性称量PbO,然后和ZnNb_2O_6混合,在660～800℃预合成,将...基于Swartz and Shrout的二次合成法,采用改进的两步法,将部分原料预合成,一次烧结合成具有100%钙钛矿结构的75Pb(Zn_(1/3)Nb_(2/3))O_3-10PbTiO_3-15BaTiO_3固溶体陶瓷。首先一次性称量PbO,然后和ZnNb_2O_6混合,在660～800℃预合成,将预合成产物粉碎后再与TiO_2和BaCO_3按化学计量称量,充分混合后,在1060～1140℃保温1～2h烧结成陶瓷试样。实验结果表明:改进的两步法工艺能够将预合成温度降为660℃,烧结温度能被拓宽到80℃获得100%钙钛矿结构的固溶体陶瓷。不同于传统的预合成和烧结,改进的两步法工艺简单、有效,在预合成阶段没有形成钙钛矿相,烧结阶段陶瓷的成瓷和致密化同时进行,完成了中间相向钙钛矿相的转变,获得了介电性能优良的陶瓷试样。展开更多
A novel coordination polymer [(C10H16N)2(Pb2I6)·2DMF·H2O]n (C10H16N=N-butyl-2-Methy-Pyridinium) was synthesized by the reaction of Pb(NO3)2 with C6H10NI at room temperature in DMF solvent and structurally ch...A novel coordination polymer [(C10H16N)2(Pb2I6)·2DMF·H2O]n (C10H16N=N-butyl-2-Methy-Pyridinium) was synthesized by the reaction of Pb(NO3)2 with C6H10NI at room temperature in DMF solvent and structurally characterized by means of X-ray single diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1 with a=1.123 7(2) nm, b=1.253 30(16) nm, c=0.808 00(12) nm, 穖-3, F(000)=738, chemical formula C26H48N4O3Pb2I6 and Mr=1 640.46, ombined by static attracting forces in the crystal. DMF and H2O locate between the organic and inorganic moiety. CCDC: 210812.展开更多
文摘基于Swartz and Shrout的二次合成法,采用改进的两步法,将部分原料预合成,一次烧结合成具有100%钙钛矿结构的75Pb(Zn_(1/3)Nb_(2/3))O_3-10PbTiO_3-15BaTiO_3固溶体陶瓷。首先一次性称量PbO,然后和ZnNb_2O_6混合,在660～800℃预合成,将预合成产物粉碎后再与TiO_2和BaCO_3按化学计量称量,充分混合后,在1060～1140℃保温1～2h烧结成陶瓷试样。实验结果表明:改进的两步法工艺能够将预合成温度降为660℃,烧结温度能被拓宽到80℃获得100%钙钛矿结构的固溶体陶瓷。不同于传统的预合成和烧结,改进的两步法工艺简单、有效,在预合成阶段没有形成钙钛矿相,烧结阶段陶瓷的成瓷和致密化同时进行,完成了中间相向钙钛矿相的转变,获得了介电性能优良的陶瓷试样。
文摘A novel coordination polymer [(C10H16N)2(Pb2I6)·2DMF·H2O]n (C10H16N=N-butyl-2-Methy-Pyridinium) was synthesized by the reaction of Pb(NO3)2 with C6H10NI at room temperature in DMF solvent and structurally characterized by means of X-ray single diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1 with a=1.123 7(2) nm, b=1.253 30(16) nm, c=0.808 00(12) nm, 穖-3, F(000)=738, chemical formula C26H48N4O3Pb2I6 and Mr=1 640.46, ombined by static attracting forces in the crystal. DMF and H2O locate between the organic and inorganic moiety. CCDC: 210812.
