Grain size and weight are closely related traits determining yield in rice(Oryza sativa L.).Since indica and japonica rice varieties differ significantly in multiple traits,a high-generation recombinant inbred line(RI...Grain size and weight are closely related traits determining yield in rice(Oryza sativa L.).Since indica and japonica rice varieties differ significantly in multiple traits,a high-generation recombinant inbred line(RIL)population derived from the crossing LH9(indica)and RPY(japonica)was used to map grainrelated traits in six environments.Pyramiding of the quantitative trait loci(QTL)for thousand-grain weight showed that combinations of multiple QTL significantly increased the phenotypic effect.A novel gene named GSW3.1 controlling grain size and weight was discovered using the major QTL for the colocalization of grain width and thousand-grain weight on chromosome 3.Gene editing revealed that GSW3.1(LOC_Os03g16850)was pleiotropic,positively regulating grain size and weight while affecting several other agronomic traits.Haplotype analysis indicated that some traits,including grain width and weight,were highly correlated with indica-japonica differentiation.展开更多
为充分利用气象信息综合分析处理系统第4版(Meteorology Information Comprehensive Analysis Process System 4,MICAPS 4)强大的气象数据显示和分析能力,在.Net Framework 4.5框架下,利用C#开发语言和MySQL数据库,基于MICAPS 4二次开...为充分利用气象信息综合分析处理系统第4版(Meteorology Information Comprehensive Analysis Process System 4,MICAPS 4)强大的气象数据显示和分析能力,在.Net Framework 4.5框架下,利用C#开发语言和MySQL数据库,基于MICAPS 4二次开发接口,设计研发了山西省灾害性天气历史个例库应用系统,实现了历史个例库管理、历史个例和相似历史个例检索与资料分析、历史个例训练与考试模拟等应用功能。目前,该系统已经较好地应用于业务中。系统不仅可扩展程度高、本地化应用方便,而且业务实用性较强,具有较高的应用推广价值。本文从系统设计、开发、功能以及实现方法等方面给予详细介绍。展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFD0100400)the National Special Key Project for Transgenic Breeding(2016ZX08001001)。
文摘Grain size and weight are closely related traits determining yield in rice(Oryza sativa L.).Since indica and japonica rice varieties differ significantly in multiple traits,a high-generation recombinant inbred line(RIL)population derived from the crossing LH9(indica)and RPY(japonica)was used to map grainrelated traits in six environments.Pyramiding of the quantitative trait loci(QTL)for thousand-grain weight showed that combinations of multiple QTL significantly increased the phenotypic effect.A novel gene named GSW3.1 controlling grain size and weight was discovered using the major QTL for the colocalization of grain width and thousand-grain weight on chromosome 3.Gene editing revealed that GSW3.1(LOC_Os03g16850)was pleiotropic,positively regulating grain size and weight while affecting several other agronomic traits.Haplotype analysis indicated that some traits,including grain width and weight,were highly correlated with indica-japonica differentiation.
文摘为充分利用气象信息综合分析处理系统第4版(Meteorology Information Comprehensive Analysis Process System 4,MICAPS 4)强大的气象数据显示和分析能力,在.Net Framework 4.5框架下,利用C#开发语言和MySQL数据库,基于MICAPS 4二次开发接口,设计研发了山西省灾害性天气历史个例库应用系统,实现了历史个例库管理、历史个例和相似历史个例检索与资料分析、历史个例训练与考试模拟等应用功能。目前,该系统已经较好地应用于业务中。系统不仅可扩展程度高、本地化应用方便,而且业务实用性较强,具有较高的应用推广价值。本文从系统设计、开发、功能以及实现方法等方面给予详细介绍。