Fractional-order time-delay differential equations can describe many complex physical phenomena with memory or delay effects, which are widely used in the fields of cell biology, control systems, signal processing, et...Fractional-order time-delay differential equations can describe many complex physical phenomena with memory or delay effects, which are widely used in the fields of cell biology, control systems, signal processing, etc. Therefore, it is of great significance to study fractional-order time-delay differential equations. In this paper, we discuss a finite volume element method for a class of fractional-order neutral time-delay differential equations. By introducing an intermediate variable, the fourth-order problem is transformed into a system of equations consisting of two second-order partial differential equations. The L1 formula is used to approximate the time fractional order derivative terms, and the finite volume element method is used in space. A fully discrete format of the equations is established, and we prove the existence, uniqueness, convergence and stability of the solution. Finally, the validity of the format is verified by numerical examples.展开更多
A class of nonlinear fractional order differential equations with delay is investigated in this paper. Using Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem and the contraction mapping theorem, we obtain some sufficient conditions...A class of nonlinear fractional order differential equations with delay is investigated in this paper. Using Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem and the contraction mapping theorem, we obtain some sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the fractional order differential equations.展开更多
In this study, we establish an approximate method which produces an approximate Hermite polynomial solution to a system of fractional order differential equations with variable coefficients. At collocation points, thi...In this study, we establish an approximate method which produces an approximate Hermite polynomial solution to a system of fractional order differential equations with variable coefficients. At collocation points, this method converts the mentioned system into a matrix equation which corresponds to a system of linear equations with unknown Hermite polynomial coefficients. Construction of the method on the aforementioned type of equations has been presented and tested on some numerical examples. Results related to the effectiveness and reliability of the method have been illustrated.展开更多
In this paper,we use the analytic semigroup theory of linear operators and fixed point method to prove the existence of mild solutions to a semilinear fractional order functional differential equations in a Banach space.
Using a fixed point theorem,this paper discusses the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions to a system of nonlinear delay fractional differential equations and obtains some new results.
文摘Fractional-order time-delay differential equations can describe many complex physical phenomena with memory or delay effects, which are widely used in the fields of cell biology, control systems, signal processing, etc. Therefore, it is of great significance to study fractional-order time-delay differential equations. In this paper, we discuss a finite volume element method for a class of fractional-order neutral time-delay differential equations. By introducing an intermediate variable, the fourth-order problem is transformed into a system of equations consisting of two second-order partial differential equations. The L1 formula is used to approximate the time fractional order derivative terms, and the finite volume element method is used in space. A fully discrete format of the equations is established, and we prove the existence, uniqueness, convergence and stability of the solution. Finally, the validity of the format is verified by numerical examples.
文摘A class of nonlinear fractional order differential equations with delay is investigated in this paper. Using Leray-Schauder fixed point theorem and the contraction mapping theorem, we obtain some sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the fractional order differential equations.
文摘In this study, we establish an approximate method which produces an approximate Hermite polynomial solution to a system of fractional order differential equations with variable coefficients. At collocation points, this method converts the mentioned system into a matrix equation which corresponds to a system of linear equations with unknown Hermite polynomial coefficients. Construction of the method on the aforementioned type of equations has been presented and tested on some numerical examples. Results related to the effectiveness and reliability of the method have been illustrated.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.11071001)the Natural Science Foundation of Huangshan University (No.2010xkj014)the Foundation of Education Department of Anhui Province (KJ2011B167)
文摘In this paper,we use the analytic semigroup theory of linear operators and fixed point method to prove the existence of mild solutions to a semilinear fractional order functional differential equations in a Banach space.
文摘Using a fixed point theorem,this paper discusses the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions to a system of nonlinear delay fractional differential equations and obtains some new results.
