In this work, a coking wastewater was selected and a biochemical Az/O treatment device for fractional degradation was designed and employed. After each stage of the treatment, the products were analyzed through gas ch...In this work, a coking wastewater was selected and a biochemical Az/O treatment device for fractional degradation was designed and employed. After each stage of the treatment, the products were analyzed through gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) to determine their composition. Finally, AgNO3 + K2FeO4 was used as an advanced deep catalytic oxidation treatment. It was concluded from the analysis that cyclic organics could be degraded and the chemical oxygen demand (COD) was controlled within 50 mg. L-1, in line with the target value, Meanwhile, the spectra obtained from the GC-MS were in accordance with the conclusions reached based on the COD. The research results showed that all hard-degradable organics in coking wastewater could be eliminated through the A2/O bio-membrane treatment and the advanced treatment of making use of K2FeO4 as an oxidant and Ag+ as a catalyst, the catalytic efficiency with Ag+ as a catalyst of K2FeO4 was very high. Ag+ could evidently improve the oxidation capacity of K2FeO4 to wastewater in its short stability time, and this is an important innovation.展开更多
Protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) or thin cell layers (TCLs) derived from PLBs of hybrid Cymbidium Twilight Moon 'Day Light' can induce new or neo-PLBs on Teixeira Cymbidium (TC) medium, which contains 0.1 mg/L a- ...Protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) or thin cell layers (TCLs) derived from PLBs of hybrid Cymbidium Twilight Moon 'Day Light' can induce new or neo-PLBs on Teixeira Cymbidium (TC) medium, which contains 0.1 mg/L a- naphthaleneacetic acid, 0.1 mg/L kinetin, 2 g/L tryptone and 20 g/L sucrose, and is solidified with 8 g/L Bacto agar. This study aimed to assess the response ofneo-PLB formation to an ethylene-liberating compound (2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (CEPA)), to two ethylene inhibitors (silver nitrate (AgNO3) and aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG)), and to aeration (made possible by using Milliseal~ or autoclaved filter paper). AgNO3 at 1 or 2 mg/L in TC medium significantly increased the fresh weight of PLBs while 1 mg/L of AgNO3 also showed a significant increase in the number ofneo-PLB from both half-PLBs and from tTCLs. In contrast, AVG and CEPA inhibited neo-PLB formation. Neo-PLB formation from half-PLB or TCL explants in the presence of aeration resulted in significantly lower neo-PLB weight. The use of AgNO3 and aeration are alternative means to mass produce neo-PLBs for micropropagation purposes.展开更多
为解决河南小麦生产上三个主导品种(豫麦18号、豫麦49号、兰考906)生物技术改良的技术瓶颈问题,研究了不同浓度的ABA和A gNO3处理对上述三个小麦品种幼胚愈伤组织诱导和分化特性的影响。结果表明,添加0.1 m g/L ABA的诱导培养基以及在添...为解决河南小麦生产上三个主导品种(豫麦18号、豫麦49号、兰考906)生物技术改良的技术瓶颈问题,研究了不同浓度的ABA和A gNO3处理对上述三个小麦品种幼胚愈伤组织诱导和分化特性的影响。结果表明,添加0.1 m g/L ABA的诱导培养基以及在添加0.1 m g/l ABA的基础上再添加2.5 m g/L或5.0 m g/LA gNO3的诱导培养基对幼胚愈伤组织形成和分化最为有利,但不同基因型在相同的处理下幼胚愈伤组织诱导率和分化率仍存在较大的差异。展开更多
文摘In this work, a coking wastewater was selected and a biochemical Az/O treatment device for fractional degradation was designed and employed. After each stage of the treatment, the products were analyzed through gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) to determine their composition. Finally, AgNO3 + K2FeO4 was used as an advanced deep catalytic oxidation treatment. It was concluded from the analysis that cyclic organics could be degraded and the chemical oxygen demand (COD) was controlled within 50 mg. L-1, in line with the target value, Meanwhile, the spectra obtained from the GC-MS were in accordance with the conclusions reached based on the COD. The research results showed that all hard-degradable organics in coking wastewater could be eliminated through the A2/O bio-membrane treatment and the advanced treatment of making use of K2FeO4 as an oxidant and Ag+ as a catalyst, the catalytic efficiency with Ag+ as a catalyst of K2FeO4 was very high. Ag+ could evidently improve the oxidation capacity of K2FeO4 to wastewater in its short stability time, and this is an important innovation.
文摘Protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) or thin cell layers (TCLs) derived from PLBs of hybrid Cymbidium Twilight Moon 'Day Light' can induce new or neo-PLBs on Teixeira Cymbidium (TC) medium, which contains 0.1 mg/L a- naphthaleneacetic acid, 0.1 mg/L kinetin, 2 g/L tryptone and 20 g/L sucrose, and is solidified with 8 g/L Bacto agar. This study aimed to assess the response ofneo-PLB formation to an ethylene-liberating compound (2-chloroethylphosphonic acid (CEPA)), to two ethylene inhibitors (silver nitrate (AgNO3) and aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG)), and to aeration (made possible by using Milliseal~ or autoclaved filter paper). AgNO3 at 1 or 2 mg/L in TC medium significantly increased the fresh weight of PLBs while 1 mg/L of AgNO3 also showed a significant increase in the number ofneo-PLB from both half-PLBs and from tTCLs. In contrast, AVG and CEPA inhibited neo-PLB formation. Neo-PLB formation from half-PLB or TCL explants in the presence of aeration resulted in significantly lower neo-PLB weight. The use of AgNO3 and aeration are alternative means to mass produce neo-PLBs for micropropagation purposes.
文摘为解决河南小麦生产上三个主导品种(豫麦18号、豫麦49号、兰考906)生物技术改良的技术瓶颈问题,研究了不同浓度的ABA和A gNO3处理对上述三个小麦品种幼胚愈伤组织诱导和分化特性的影响。结果表明,添加0.1 m g/L ABA的诱导培养基以及在添加0.1 m g/l ABA的基础上再添加2.5 m g/L或5.0 m g/LA gNO3的诱导培养基对幼胚愈伤组织形成和分化最为有利,但不同基因型在相同的处理下幼胚愈伤组织诱导率和分化率仍存在较大的差异。