In this study platelet 3H-paroxetine binding site was studied in 16 depressed pa-tients and 16 healthy volunteers. We found that the mean Bmax of 3H-paroxetine binding on theplatelets of depressed patients was signifi...In this study platelet 3H-paroxetine binding site was studied in 16 depressed pa-tients and 16 healthy volunteers. We found that the mean Bmax of 3H-paroxetine binding on theplatelets of depressed patients was significantly lower than that of normal controls. After treated withamitriptyline or electro-acupuncture for 6 weeks, the density of paroxetine binding sites increased to-wards normal in well responded patients. But no significant difference was found between electro-acupuncture and amitriptyline as compared in their effects on 3H-paroxetine binding sites.展开更多
三磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶(GAPDH)是A群链球菌(group A Streptococcus,GAS)表面的纤溶酶原(Plg)受体之一,其C末端的赖氨酸残基可以与Plg的赖氨酸结合位点(LBS)相结合。脂蛋白(a)[Lp(a)]中的载脂蛋白(a)[Apo(a)]与Plg有很高的同源性。因此本实...三磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶(GAPDH)是A群链球菌(group A Streptococcus,GAS)表面的纤溶酶原(Plg)受体之一,其C末端的赖氨酸残基可以与Plg的赖氨酸结合位点(LBS)相结合。脂蛋白(a)[Lp(a)]中的载脂蛋白(a)[Apo(a)]与Plg有很高的同源性。因此本实验室提出了Lp(a)可能与GAS表面的Plg受体相结合,进而可能竞争性抑制GAS与Plg结合的假说。本研究克隆了GAS的GAPDH及其C末端敲除赖氨酸残基的突变体基因,酶切后将其连接到表达载体pASK-IBA37中,并在大肠杆菌BL-21中表达了这两个重组蛋白(rGAPDH和rGAPDHΔ345)。通过酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)对rGAPDH和rGAPDHΔ345与Lp(a)的相互作用机制进行了研究。结果表明rGAPDHΔ345与Lp(a)的结合值比rGAPDH显著降低,说明rGAPDH及rGAPDHΔ345与Lp(a)通过LBS发生特异性结合,而且一定浓度的赖氨酸类似物6-氨基己酸(EACA)可以抑制这种结合,Lp(a)对rGAPDH与Plg的相互作用也有明显的抑制。展开更多
C3 hydrocarbons(HCs),especially propylene and propane,are high‐volume products of the chemical industry as they are utilized for the production of fuels,polymers,and chemical commodities.Demand for C3 HCs as chemical...C3 hydrocarbons(HCs),especially propylene and propane,are high‐volume products of the chemical industry as they are utilized for the production of fuels,polymers,and chemical commodities.Demand for C3 HCs as chemical building blocks is increasing but obtaining them in sufficient purity(>99.95%)for polymer and chemical processes requires economically and energetically costly methods such as cryogenic distillation.Adsorptive separations using porous coordination networks(PCNs)could offer an energy‐efficient alternative to current technolo-gies for C3 HC purification because of the lower energy footprint of sorbent separations for recycling versus alternatives such as distillation,solvent extraction,and chemical transformation.In this review,we address how the structural modularity of porous PCNs makes them amenable to crystal engineering that in turn enables control over pore size,shape,and chemistry.We detail how control over pore structure has enabled PCN sorbents to offer benchmark performance for C3 separations thanks to several distinct mechanisms,each of which is highlighted.We also discuss the major challenges and opportunities that remain to be addressed before the commercial development of PCNs as advanced sorbents for C3 separation becomes viable.展开更多
文摘In this study platelet 3H-paroxetine binding site was studied in 16 depressed pa-tients and 16 healthy volunteers. We found that the mean Bmax of 3H-paroxetine binding on theplatelets of depressed patients was significantly lower than that of normal controls. After treated withamitriptyline or electro-acupuncture for 6 weeks, the density of paroxetine binding sites increased to-wards normal in well responded patients. But no significant difference was found between electro-acupuncture and amitriptyline as compared in their effects on 3H-paroxetine binding sites.
文摘三磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶(GAPDH)是A群链球菌(group A Streptococcus,GAS)表面的纤溶酶原(Plg)受体之一,其C末端的赖氨酸残基可以与Plg的赖氨酸结合位点(LBS)相结合。脂蛋白(a)[Lp(a)]中的载脂蛋白(a)[Apo(a)]与Plg有很高的同源性。因此本实验室提出了Lp(a)可能与GAS表面的Plg受体相结合,进而可能竞争性抑制GAS与Plg结合的假说。本研究克隆了GAS的GAPDH及其C末端敲除赖氨酸残基的突变体基因,酶切后将其连接到表达载体pASK-IBA37中,并在大肠杆菌BL-21中表达了这两个重组蛋白(rGAPDH和rGAPDHΔ345)。通过酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)对rGAPDH和rGAPDHΔ345与Lp(a)的相互作用机制进行了研究。结果表明rGAPDHΔ345与Lp(a)的结合值比rGAPDH显著降低,说明rGAPDH及rGAPDHΔ345与Lp(a)通过LBS发生特异性结合,而且一定浓度的赖氨酸类似物6-氨基己酸(EACA)可以抑制这种结合,Lp(a)对rGAPDH与Plg的相互作用也有明显的抑制。
基金Science Foundation Ireland,Grant/Award Numbers:13/RP/B2549,16/IA/4624H2020 European Research Council,Grant/Award Number:ADG 885695Irish Research Council,Grant/Award Number:IRCLA/2019/167。
文摘C3 hydrocarbons(HCs),especially propylene and propane,are high‐volume products of the chemical industry as they are utilized for the production of fuels,polymers,and chemical commodities.Demand for C3 HCs as chemical building blocks is increasing but obtaining them in sufficient purity(>99.95%)for polymer and chemical processes requires economically and energetically costly methods such as cryogenic distillation.Adsorptive separations using porous coordination networks(PCNs)could offer an energy‐efficient alternative to current technolo-gies for C3 HC purification because of the lower energy footprint of sorbent separations for recycling versus alternatives such as distillation,solvent extraction,and chemical transformation.In this review,we address how the structural modularity of porous PCNs makes them amenable to crystal engineering that in turn enables control over pore size,shape,and chemistry.We detail how control over pore structure has enabled PCN sorbents to offer benchmark performance for C3 separations thanks to several distinct mechanisms,each of which is highlighted.We also discuss the major challenges and opportunities that remain to be addressed before the commercial development of PCNs as advanced sorbents for C3 separation becomes viable.
