目的:本研究调查膝关节骨性关节病合并高血压患者的出院准备度、衰弱、家庭功能现状,探讨分析膝关节骨性关节病合并高血压患者的出院准备度的影响因素。方法:本研究采用随机抽样法,选取于2023年9月至2024年10月在吴起县人民医院骨科、...目的:本研究调查膝关节骨性关节病合并高血压患者的出院准备度、衰弱、家庭功能现状,探讨分析膝关节骨性关节病合并高血压患者的出院准备度的影响因素。方法:本研究采用随机抽样法,选取于2023年9月至2024年10月在吴起县人民医院骨科、疼痛科住院部住院的患者作为研究对象。采用一般资料调查表、衰弱评估量表(FARIL量表)、家庭功能评估量表(APGAR)、出院准备度量表(RHDS)收集患者相关资料,采用SPSS 26.0软件进行数据分析,t检验或方差分析老年膝关节骨性关节病合并高血压患者在一般资料和疾病相关资料上的差异及影响因素;多重线性回归分析老年膝关节骨性关节病合并高血压患者出院准备度的影响因素,以P P Objective: To investigate the status quo of discharge readiness, frailty and family function in patients with knee osteoarthropathy complicated with hypertension, and to explore and analyze the influencing factors of discharge readiness in patients with knee osteoarthropathy complicated with hypertension. Methods: Random sampling method was used to select patients who were hospitalized in the Department of Orthopedics and Pain in Wuqi County People’s Hospital from September 2023 to October 2024 as the study objects. General data questionnaire, FARIL Scale (FARIL Scale), APGAR Scale (APGAR Scale), and RHDS were used to collect the relevant data of patients, and SPSS 26.0 software was used for data analysis. t test or variance analysis of elderly patients with knee osteoarthropathy combined with hypertension in general and disease-related data differences and influencing factors;Multiple linear regression analysis was performed on the influencing factors of discharge readiness in elderly patients with knee osteoarthropathy complicated with hypertension, and P P < 0.05). Conclusion: Elderly patients with knee osteoarthropathy complicated with hypertension included in this study had a low level of hospital discharge readiness;good family function, living in rural areas, knee replacement, pain and family function were independent factors affecting the hospital discharge readiness of elderly patients with knee osteoarthropathy complicated with hypertension. Clinical health education should be given to elderly patients with osteoarthropathy of the knee in various aspects such as residence, treatment, pain and family function, so as to improve their readiness for discharge from multiple angles and improve their ability to return to their families or communities for further rehabilitation.展开更多
目的：总结应用双加压螺钉行踝关节融合治疗重度踝关节骨性关节病的临床疗效及存在的问题。方法2008年3月至2011年1月，北京友谊医院骨科对11例重度踝关节骨性关节病患者进行了手术治疗，其中男性4例，女性7例；年龄55~72岁，平均61岁...目的：总结应用双加压螺钉行踝关节融合治疗重度踝关节骨性关节病的临床疗效及存在的问题。方法2008年3月至2011年1月，北京友谊医院骨科对11例重度踝关节骨性关节病患者进行了手术治疗，其中男性4例，女性7例；年龄55~72岁，平均61岁，行外侧腓骨截骨暴露踝关节，去除胫距关节软骨，应用双加压螺钉行踝关节融合，术后支具保护10~12周。结果所有患者均获得随访，时间12~36个月，平均19个月，所有患者均一期融合；优6例，良4例，差1例；美国足踝外科协会踝与后足评分系统（ Americam or thopedic foot and ankle society）评分由术前平均39分提高至术后末次随访平均82分。结论踝关节融合术是治疗重度踝关节骨性关节病的有效方法，双加压螺钉是一种简单有效的的内固定方法。展开更多
文摘目的:本研究调查膝关节骨性关节病合并高血压患者的出院准备度、衰弱、家庭功能现状,探讨分析膝关节骨性关节病合并高血压患者的出院准备度的影响因素。方法:本研究采用随机抽样法,选取于2023年9月至2024年10月在吴起县人民医院骨科、疼痛科住院部住院的患者作为研究对象。采用一般资料调查表、衰弱评估量表(FARIL量表)、家庭功能评估量表(APGAR)、出院准备度量表(RHDS)收集患者相关资料,采用SPSS 26.0软件进行数据分析,t检验或方差分析老年膝关节骨性关节病合并高血压患者在一般资料和疾病相关资料上的差异及影响因素;多重线性回归分析老年膝关节骨性关节病合并高血压患者出院准备度的影响因素,以P P Objective: To investigate the status quo of discharge readiness, frailty and family function in patients with knee osteoarthropathy complicated with hypertension, and to explore and analyze the influencing factors of discharge readiness in patients with knee osteoarthropathy complicated with hypertension. Methods: Random sampling method was used to select patients who were hospitalized in the Department of Orthopedics and Pain in Wuqi County People’s Hospital from September 2023 to October 2024 as the study objects. General data questionnaire, FARIL Scale (FARIL Scale), APGAR Scale (APGAR Scale), and RHDS were used to collect the relevant data of patients, and SPSS 26.0 software was used for data analysis. t test or variance analysis of elderly patients with knee osteoarthropathy combined with hypertension in general and disease-related data differences and influencing factors;Multiple linear regression analysis was performed on the influencing factors of discharge readiness in elderly patients with knee osteoarthropathy complicated with hypertension, and P P < 0.05). Conclusion: Elderly patients with knee osteoarthropathy complicated with hypertension included in this study had a low level of hospital discharge readiness;good family function, living in rural areas, knee replacement, pain and family function were independent factors affecting the hospital discharge readiness of elderly patients with knee osteoarthropathy complicated with hypertension. Clinical health education should be given to elderly patients with osteoarthropathy of the knee in various aspects such as residence, treatment, pain and family function, so as to improve their readiness for discharge from multiple angles and improve their ability to return to their families or communities for further rehabilitation.
文摘目的：总结应用双加压螺钉行踝关节融合治疗重度踝关节骨性关节病的临床疗效及存在的问题。方法2008年3月至2011年1月，北京友谊医院骨科对11例重度踝关节骨性关节病患者进行了手术治疗，其中男性4例，女性7例；年龄55~72岁，平均61岁，行外侧腓骨截骨暴露踝关节，去除胫距关节软骨，应用双加压螺钉行踝关节融合，术后支具保护10~12周。结果所有患者均获得随访，时间12~36个月，平均19个月，所有患者均一期融合；优6例，良4例，差1例；美国足踝外科协会踝与后足评分系统（ Americam or thopedic foot and ankle society）评分由术前平均39分提高至术后末次随访平均82分。结论踝关节融合术是治疗重度踝关节骨性关节病的有效方法，双加压螺钉是一种简单有效的的内固定方法。
