根据ST12钢的双点及三点拉剪电阻点焊试件的恒幅疲劳测试结果,分别使用缺口应力法和等效结构应力法进行疲劳寿命预测。在使用缺口应力法时,按试件的实际尺寸和国际焊接学会(International institute of welding, IIW)推荐标准,分别建立...根据ST12钢的双点及三点拉剪电阻点焊试件的恒幅疲劳测试结果,分别使用缺口应力法和等效结构应力法进行疲劳寿命预测。在使用缺口应力法时,按试件的实际尺寸和国际焊接学会(International institute of welding, IIW)推荐标准,分别建立了双点和三点拉剪试件的三维实体有限元模型进行弹性应力分析,从有限元分析结果提取von Mises最大应力变化值,结合IIW推荐标准中的S-N曲线对试件进行疲劳寿命分析预测;在使用结构应力法时则采用梁壳混合单元进行有限元应力分析,并且根据主S-N曲线进行疲劳寿命预测。结果表明,在低周疲劳范围内,缺口应力法和等效结构应力法预测的结果相对于试件的实际寿命有较好地相关性,其中等效结构应力法的结果更接近实验寿命结果。展开更多
为评估不同应力比R和材料屈服强度fy下的高频机械冲击(high frequency mechanical impact,HFMI)处理钢制焊接接头疲劳寿命,引入SWT(smith-watson-topper)模型与Walker模型,利用缺口应力法对广泛的疲劳试验数据进行了重新分析.结果表明,...为评估不同应力比R和材料屈服强度fy下的高频机械冲击(high frequency mechanical impact,HFMI)处理钢制焊接接头疲劳寿命,引入SWT(smith-watson-topper)模型与Walker模型,利用缺口应力法对广泛的疲劳试验数据进行了重新分析.结果表明,名义应力系统下,接头疲劳等级FAT,R与fy三者关系可通过FAT=0.1fy+M(R)来表达;缺口应力系统下,对于同种材料不同应力比下的接头,两种模型均能用来评估其疲劳寿命,但Walker模型精度更高;对于不同种材料在不同应力比下的接头,SWT模型形式固定,且能综合考虑R与fy的影响,基于该模型分析得到的存活率P_(S)=97.7%的S-N曲线,其FAT=325 MPa,斜度m=6.5.研究成果将直接支撑工程结构疲劳评估和抗疲劳设计.展开更多
A fatigue failure criterion for predicting the fatigue life of notched orthotropic fiber reinforced plasties (FRP) plates based on the concept of stress field intensity (SFI) near the notch root is subjected to furt...A fatigue failure criterion for predicting the fatigue life of notched orthotropic fiber reinforced plasties (FRP) plates based on the concept of stress field intensity (SFI) near the notch root is subjected to further experiments. The investigation is accomplished by obtaining experimental data on the notched specimens of glass fiber reinforced plastics (GFRP) with edged notches under tension tension cyclic loading. The process of initiation and growth of fatigue damage near the notch root is measured by means of the optic system with a computer controlled display (CCD) camera. The experimental results show that the number of loading cycles required to initiate fatigue damage is governed by the stress field intensity.展开更多
文摘根据ST12钢的双点及三点拉剪电阻点焊试件的恒幅疲劳测试结果,分别使用缺口应力法和等效结构应力法进行疲劳寿命预测。在使用缺口应力法时,按试件的实际尺寸和国际焊接学会(International institute of welding, IIW)推荐标准,分别建立了双点和三点拉剪试件的三维实体有限元模型进行弹性应力分析,从有限元分析结果提取von Mises最大应力变化值,结合IIW推荐标准中的S-N曲线对试件进行疲劳寿命分析预测;在使用结构应力法时则采用梁壳混合单元进行有限元应力分析,并且根据主S-N曲线进行疲劳寿命预测。结果表明,在低周疲劳范围内,缺口应力法和等效结构应力法预测的结果相对于试件的实际寿命有较好地相关性,其中等效结构应力法的结果更接近实验寿命结果。
文摘为评估不同应力比R和材料屈服强度fy下的高频机械冲击(high frequency mechanical impact,HFMI)处理钢制焊接接头疲劳寿命,引入SWT(smith-watson-topper)模型与Walker模型,利用缺口应力法对广泛的疲劳试验数据进行了重新分析.结果表明,名义应力系统下,接头疲劳等级FAT,R与fy三者关系可通过FAT=0.1fy+M(R)来表达;缺口应力系统下,对于同种材料不同应力比下的接头,两种模型均能用来评估其疲劳寿命,但Walker模型精度更高;对于不同种材料在不同应力比下的接头,SWT模型形式固定,且能综合考虑R与fy的影响,基于该模型分析得到的存活率P_(S)=97.7%的S-N曲线,其FAT=325 MPa,斜度m=6.5.研究成果将直接支撑工程结构疲劳评估和抗疲劳设计.
文摘A fatigue failure criterion for predicting the fatigue life of notched orthotropic fiber reinforced plasties (FRP) plates based on the concept of stress field intensity (SFI) near the notch root is subjected to further experiments. The investigation is accomplished by obtaining experimental data on the notched specimens of glass fiber reinforced plastics (GFRP) with edged notches under tension tension cyclic loading. The process of initiation and growth of fatigue damage near the notch root is measured by means of the optic system with a computer controlled display (CCD) camera. The experimental results show that the number of loading cycles required to initiate fatigue damage is governed by the stress field intensity.