海洋气象观测数据及统计产品是开展海洋气象预报、制作海洋气候背景以及科学研究、工程建设的基础和重要参考。目前业务上使用的海洋气象统计产品多为2010年以前的数据,且多为平均态的产品,有待补充和丰富。近年来,海洋气象观测数据量...海洋气象观测数据及统计产品是开展海洋气象预报、制作海洋气候背景以及科学研究、工程建设的基础和重要参考。目前业务上使用的海洋气象统计产品多为2010年以前的数据,且多为平均态的产品,有待补充和丰富。近年来,海洋气象观测数据量的极大增长为制作海洋气象统计产品提供了数据保证。为此,本研究针对西北太平洋海洋气象要素的特点,对ICOADS(International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set,国际海洋大气综合数据集)原始数据进行了主要海洋气象要素提取、质量控制和统计分析,生成了海洋气象观测数据和海洋气象要素统计产品数据。其中,海洋气象要素统计产品较以往的同类产品增加了低云云底高、最大风速、平均最大风速、6级以上风日数、7级以上风日数、8级以上风日数等较为实用的统计产品。展开更多
Facing the age of economic globlization and knowledge economy, we found that economic statistical information products supplied only by the government cannot meet the multiple demands from different entities.Based on ...Facing the age of economic globlization and knowledge economy, we found that economic statistical information products supplied only by the government cannot meet the multiple demands from different entities.Based on the theory of public products, economic information products can be judged to be quasi-public products and they can be supplied both by government and by market in a harmonious way. Therefore, in order to meet the increasing new demands, the government should improve its supply efficiency of statistical information and greatly promote the development of market supply as well.展开更多
文摘海洋气象观测数据及统计产品是开展海洋气象预报、制作海洋气候背景以及科学研究、工程建设的基础和重要参考。目前业务上使用的海洋气象统计产品多为2010年以前的数据,且多为平均态的产品,有待补充和丰富。近年来,海洋气象观测数据量的极大增长为制作海洋气象统计产品提供了数据保证。为此,本研究针对西北太平洋海洋气象要素的特点,对ICOADS(International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set,国际海洋大气综合数据集)原始数据进行了主要海洋气象要素提取、质量控制和统计分析,生成了海洋气象观测数据和海洋气象要素统计产品数据。其中,海洋气象要素统计产品较以往的同类产品增加了低云云底高、最大风速、平均最大风速、6级以上风日数、7级以上风日数、8级以上风日数等较为实用的统计产品。
文摘Facing the age of economic globlization and knowledge economy, we found that economic statistical information products supplied only by the government cannot meet the multiple demands from different entities.Based on the theory of public products, economic information products can be judged to be quasi-public products and they can be supplied both by government and by market in a harmonious way. Therefore, in order to meet the increasing new demands, the government should improve its supply efficiency of statistical information and greatly promote the development of market supply as well.