Acrylonitrile-methyl methacrylate (AN-MMA) copolymer/silica nanocomposites were synthesized by in-situ emulsion polymerization initiated by 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride absorbed onto colloidal si...Acrylonitrile-methyl methacrylate (AN-MMA) copolymer/silica nanocomposites were synthesized by in-situ emulsion polymerization initiated by 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride absorbed onto colloidal silica particles, and the mesoporous carbon materials were prepared through carbonization of the obtained AN-MMA copolymer/silica nanocomposites, followed by HF etching. Thermogravimetric analysis of AN-MMAcopolymer/silica nanocomposltes snoweO mat me caroon ylelCl or copolymer was slgnuy oecreaseo as Silica parucle incorporated. N2 adsorption-desorption, scan electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to characterize the structure and morphology of the mesoporous carbon materials. Both SEM and展开更多
Y2O3 nanoparticles prepared in microemulsion, which were sprayed on cut tobacco, can reduce tar in cigarettes effectively. Reducing the content of tar in many brands of cigarettes was studied. The results show that Y2...Y2O3 nanoparticles prepared in microemulsion, which were sprayed on cut tobacco, can reduce tar in cigarettes effectively. Reducing the content of tar in many brands of cigarettes was studied. The results show that Y2O3 nanoparticles can reduce tar in cigarettes effectively and have no influence on nicotine when the addition of Y2O3 nanoparticles is 0,5-1.2%. The smaller the grain size of Y2O3 nanoparticles is,the more effective tar reduction is. The principle of reducing tar in cigarettes is studied preliminarily.展开更多
基金Supported by the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET-07-0738)
文摘Acrylonitrile-methyl methacrylate (AN-MMA) copolymer/silica nanocomposites were synthesized by in-situ emulsion polymerization initiated by 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride absorbed onto colloidal silica particles, and the mesoporous carbon materials were prepared through carbonization of the obtained AN-MMA copolymer/silica nanocomposites, followed by HF etching. Thermogravimetric analysis of AN-MMAcopolymer/silica nanocomposltes snoweO mat me caroon ylelCl or copolymer was slgnuy oecreaseo as Silica parucle incorporated. N2 adsorption-desorption, scan electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to characterize the structure and morphology of the mesoporous carbon materials. Both SEM and
文摘Y2O3 nanoparticles prepared in microemulsion, which were sprayed on cut tobacco, can reduce tar in cigarettes effectively. Reducing the content of tar in many brands of cigarettes was studied. The results show that Y2O3 nanoparticles can reduce tar in cigarettes effectively and have no influence on nicotine when the addition of Y2O3 nanoparticles is 0,5-1.2%. The smaller the grain size of Y2O3 nanoparticles is,the more effective tar reduction is. The principle of reducing tar in cigarettes is studied preliminarily.